Isospin breaking corrections in $2π$ production in tau decays and $e^+e^-$ annihilation: consequences for the muon $g-2$ and CVC tests

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Autores principales: Castro, Gabriel López, Miranda, Alejandro, Roig, Pablo
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Castro, Gabriel López
Miranda, Alejandro
Roig, Pablo
author_facet Castro, Gabriel López
Miranda, Alejandro
Roig, Pablo
contents We revisit the isospin-breaking corrections relating the $e^+e^-$ hadronic cross-section and the tau decay spectral function, focusing on the di-pion channel, that gives the dominant contribution to the hadronic vacuum polarization piece of the muon $g-2$. We test different types of electromagnetic and weak form factors and show that both, the Gounaris-Sakurai and a dispersive-based approach, describe accurately $τ$ lepton and $e^+e^-$ data (less when KLOE measurements are included in the fits) and comply reasonably well with analyticity constraints. From these results we obtain the isospin-breaking contribution to the conserved vector current (CVC) prediction of the ${\rm BR}(τ\to ππν_τ)$ and to the $2π$ hadronic vacuum polarization (HVP) contribution to the muon $g-2$, in agreement with previous determinations and with similar precision. Our results abound in the convenience of using tau data-based results in the updated data-driven prediction of the muon $g-2$ in the Standard Model.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_07696
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Isospin breaking corrections in $2π$ production in tau decays and $e^+e^-$ annihilation: consequences for the muon $g-2$ and CVC tests
Castro, Gabriel López
Miranda, Alejandro
Roig, Pablo
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Lattice
We revisit the isospin-breaking corrections relating the $e^+e^-$ hadronic cross-section and the tau decay spectral function, focusing on the di-pion channel, that gives the dominant contribution to the hadronic vacuum polarization piece of the muon $g-2$. We test different types of electromagnetic and weak form factors and show that both, the Gounaris-Sakurai and a dispersive-based approach, describe accurately $τ$ lepton and $e^+e^-$ data (less when KLOE measurements are included in the fits) and comply reasonably well with analyticity constraints. From these results we obtain the isospin-breaking contribution to the conserved vector current (CVC) prediction of the ${\rm BR}(τ\to ππν_τ)$ and to the $2π$ hadronic vacuum polarization (HVP) contribution to the muon $g-2$, in agreement with previous determinations and with similar precision. Our results abound in the convenience of using tau data-based results in the updated data-driven prediction of the muon $g-2$ in the Standard Model.
title Isospin breaking corrections in $2π$ production in tau decays and $e^+e^-$ annihilation: consequences for the muon $g-2$ and CVC tests
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Lattice
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.07696