Vulnerabilities Analysis and Secure Controlling for Unmanned Aerial System Based on Reactive Synthesis

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Yang, Dong, Dong, Wei, Lu, Wei, Dong, Yanqi, Liu, Sirui
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Yang, Dong
Dong, Wei
Lu, Wei
Dong, Yanqi
Liu, Sirui
author_facet Yang, Dong
Dong, Wei
Lu, Wei
Dong, Yanqi
Liu, Sirui
contents Complex Cyber-Physical System (CPS) such as Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) got rapid development these years, but also became vulnerable to GPS spoofing, packets injection, buffer-overflow and other malicious attacks. Ensuring the behaviors of UAS always keeping secure no matter how the environment changes, would be a prospective direction for UAS security. This paper aims at introducing a pattern-based framework to describe the security properties of UAS, and presenting a reactive synthesis-based approach to implement the automatic generation of secure UAS controller. First, we study the operating mechanism of UAS and construct a high-level model consisting of actuator and monitor. Besides, we analyze the security threats of UAS from the perspective of hardware, software and cyber physics, and then summarize the corresponding specification patterns of security properties with LTL formulas. With the UAS model and security specification patterns, automatons for controller can be constructed by General Reactivity of Rank 1 (GR(1)) synthesis algorithm, which is a two-player game process between Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) and its environment. Finally, we experimented under the Ardupilot simulation platform to test the effectiveness of our method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_07741
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Vulnerabilities Analysis and Secure Controlling for Unmanned Aerial System Based on Reactive Synthesis
Yang, Dong
Dong, Wei
Lu, Wei
Dong, Yanqi
Liu, Sirui
Formal Languages and Automata Theory
Complex Cyber-Physical System (CPS) such as Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) got rapid development these years, but also became vulnerable to GPS spoofing, packets injection, buffer-overflow and other malicious attacks. Ensuring the behaviors of UAS always keeping secure no matter how the environment changes, would be a prospective direction for UAS security. This paper aims at introducing a pattern-based framework to describe the security properties of UAS, and presenting a reactive synthesis-based approach to implement the automatic generation of secure UAS controller. First, we study the operating mechanism of UAS and construct a high-level model consisting of actuator and monitor. Besides, we analyze the security threats of UAS from the perspective of hardware, software and cyber physics, and then summarize the corresponding specification patterns of security properties with LTL formulas. With the UAS model and security specification patterns, automatons for controller can be constructed by General Reactivity of Rank 1 (GR(1)) synthesis algorithm, which is a two-player game process between Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) and its environment. Finally, we experimented under the Ardupilot simulation platform to test the effectiveness of our method.
title Vulnerabilities Analysis and Secure Controlling for Unmanned Aerial System Based on Reactive Synthesis
topic Formal Languages and Automata Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.07741