Coherence and entropy complementarity relations of generalized wave-particle duality

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Yang, Kang-Kang, Wang, Zhi-Xi, Fei, Shao-Ming
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Yang, Kang-Kang
Wang, Zhi-Xi
Fei, Shao-Ming
author_facet Yang, Kang-Kang
Wang, Zhi-Xi
Fei, Shao-Ming
contents The concept of wave-particle duality holds significant importance in the field of quantum mechanics, as it elucidates the dual nature encompassing both wave-like and particle-like properties exhibited by microscopic particles. In this paper, we construct generalized measures for the predictability and visibility of $n$-path interference fringes to quantify the wave and particle properties in quantum high-dimensional systems. By employing the Morozova-Chentsov function, we ascertain that the wave-particle relationship can be delineated by the average coherence. This function exhibits a close correlation with the metric-adjusted skew information, thereby we establish complementary relations between visibility, predictability, and quantum $f$ entropy, which reveals deep connections between wave-particle duality and other physical quantities. Through our methodology, diverse functions can be selected to yield corresponding complementary relationships.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_07818
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Coherence and entropy complementarity relations of generalized wave-particle duality
Yang, Kang-Kang
Wang, Zhi-Xi
Fei, Shao-Ming
Quantum Physics
The concept of wave-particle duality holds significant importance in the field of quantum mechanics, as it elucidates the dual nature encompassing both wave-like and particle-like properties exhibited by microscopic particles. In this paper, we construct generalized measures for the predictability and visibility of $n$-path interference fringes to quantify the wave and particle properties in quantum high-dimensional systems. By employing the Morozova-Chentsov function, we ascertain that the wave-particle relationship can be delineated by the average coherence. This function exhibits a close correlation with the metric-adjusted skew information, thereby we establish complementary relations between visibility, predictability, and quantum $f$ entropy, which reveals deep connections between wave-particle duality and other physical quantities. Through our methodology, diverse functions can be selected to yield corresponding complementary relationships.
title Coherence and entropy complementarity relations of generalized wave-particle duality
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.07818