Correlated topological flat bands in rhombohedral graphite

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhang, Hongyun, Li, Qian, Scheer, Michael G., Wang, Renqi, Tuo, Chuyi, Zou, Nianlong, Chen, Wanying, Li, Jiaheng, Cai, Xuanxi, Bao, Changhua, Li, Ming-Rui, Deng, Ke, Watanabe, Kenji, Taniguchi, Takashi, Ye, Mao, Tang, Peizhe, Xu, Yong, Yu, Pu, Avila, Jose, Dudin, Pavel, Denlinger, Jonathan D., Yao, Hong, Lian, Biao, Duan, Wenhui, Zhou, Shuyun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866912116336754688
author Zhang, Hongyun
Li, Qian
Scheer, Michael G.
Wang, Renqi
Tuo, Chuyi
Zou, Nianlong
Chen, Wanying
Li, Jiaheng
Cai, Xuanxi
Bao, Changhua
Li, Ming-Rui
Deng, Ke
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Ye, Mao
Tang, Peizhe
Xu, Yong
Yu, Pu
Avila, Jose
Dudin, Pavel
Denlinger, Jonathan D.
Yao, Hong
Lian, Biao
Duan, Wenhui
Zhou, Shuyun
author_facet Zhang, Hongyun
Li, Qian
Scheer, Michael G.
Wang, Renqi
Tuo, Chuyi
Zou, Nianlong
Chen, Wanying
Li, Jiaheng
Cai, Xuanxi
Bao, Changhua
Li, Ming-Rui
Deng, Ke
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Ye, Mao
Tang, Peizhe
Xu, Yong
Yu, Pu
Avila, Jose
Dudin, Pavel
Denlinger, Jonathan D.
Yao, Hong
Lian, Biao
Duan, Wenhui
Zhou, Shuyun
contents Flat bands and nontrivial topological physics are two important topics of condensed matter physics. With a unique stacking configuration analogous to the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model, rhombohedral graphite (RG) is a potential candidate for realizing both flat bands and nontrivial topological physics. Here we report experimental evidence of topological flat bands (TFBs) on the surface of bulk RG, which are topologically protected by bulk helical Dirac nodal lines via the bulk-boundary correspondence. Moreover, upon {\it in situ} electron doping, the surface TFBs show a splitting with exotic doping evolution, with an order-of-magnitude increase in the bandwidth of the lower split band, and pinning of the upper band near the Fermi level. These experimental observations together with Hartree-Fock calculations suggest that correlation effects are important in this system. Our results demonstrate RG as a new platform for investigating the rich interplay between nontrivial band topology, correlation effects, and interaction-driven symmetry-broken states.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_07906
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Correlated topological flat bands in rhombohedral graphite
Zhang, Hongyun
Li, Qian
Scheer, Michael G.
Wang, Renqi
Tuo, Chuyi
Zou, Nianlong
Chen, Wanying
Li, Jiaheng
Cai, Xuanxi
Bao, Changhua
Li, Ming-Rui
Deng, Ke
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Ye, Mao
Tang, Peizhe
Xu, Yong
Yu, Pu
Avila, Jose
Dudin, Pavel
Denlinger, Jonathan D.
Yao, Hong
Lian, Biao
Duan, Wenhui
Zhou, Shuyun
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Flat bands and nontrivial topological physics are two important topics of condensed matter physics. With a unique stacking configuration analogous to the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model, rhombohedral graphite (RG) is a potential candidate for realizing both flat bands and nontrivial topological physics. Here we report experimental evidence of topological flat bands (TFBs) on the surface of bulk RG, which are topologically protected by bulk helical Dirac nodal lines via the bulk-boundary correspondence. Moreover, upon {\it in situ} electron doping, the surface TFBs show a splitting with exotic doping evolution, with an order-of-magnitude increase in the bandwidth of the lower split band, and pinning of the upper band near the Fermi level. These experimental observations together with Hartree-Fock calculations suggest that correlation effects are important in this system. Our results demonstrate RG as a new platform for investigating the rich interplay between nontrivial band topology, correlation effects, and interaction-driven symmetry-broken states.
title Correlated topological flat bands in rhombohedral graphite
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.07906