Nonlinear longitudinal and transverse magnetoresistances due to current-induced magnon creation-annihilation processes

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Noël, Paul, Schlitz, Richard, Karadža, Emir, Lambert, Charles-Henri, Nessi, Luca, Binda, Federico, Gambardella, Pietro
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Noël, Paul
Schlitz, Richard
Karadža, Emir
Lambert, Charles-Henri
Nessi, Luca
Binda, Federico
Gambardella, Pietro
author_facet Noël, Paul
Schlitz, Richard
Karadža, Emir
Lambert, Charles-Henri
Nessi, Luca
Binda, Federico
Gambardella, Pietro
contents Charge-spin conversion phenomena such as the spin Hall effect allow for the excitation of magnons in a magnetic layer by passing an electric current in an adjacent nonmagnetic conductor. We demonstrate that this current-induced modification of the magnon density generates an additional nonlinear longitudinal and transverse magnetoresistance for every magnetoresistance that depends on the magnetization. Using harmonic measurements, we evidence that these magnon creation-annihilation magnetoresistances dominate the second harmonic longitudinal and transverse resistance of thin Y$_{3}$Fe$_{5}$O$_{12}$/Pt bilayers. Our results apply to both insulating and metallic magnetic layers, elucidating the dependence of the magnetoresistance on applied current and magnetic field for a broad variety of systems excited by spin currents.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_07991
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nonlinear longitudinal and transverse magnetoresistances due to current-induced magnon creation-annihilation processes
Noël, Paul
Schlitz, Richard
Karadža, Emir
Lambert, Charles-Henri
Nessi, Luca
Binda, Federico
Gambardella, Pietro
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Charge-spin conversion phenomena such as the spin Hall effect allow for the excitation of magnons in a magnetic layer by passing an electric current in an adjacent nonmagnetic conductor. We demonstrate that this current-induced modification of the magnon density generates an additional nonlinear longitudinal and transverse magnetoresistance for every magnetoresistance that depends on the magnetization. Using harmonic measurements, we evidence that these magnon creation-annihilation magnetoresistances dominate the second harmonic longitudinal and transverse resistance of thin Y$_{3}$Fe$_{5}$O$_{12}$/Pt bilayers. Our results apply to both insulating and metallic magnetic layers, elucidating the dependence of the magnetoresistance on applied current and magnetic field for a broad variety of systems excited by spin currents.
title Nonlinear longitudinal and transverse magnetoresistances due to current-induced magnon creation-annihilation processes
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.07991