Accurate Electron-phonon Interactions from Advanced Density Functional Theory

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wang, Yanyong, Engel, Manuel, Lane, Christopher, Miranda, Henrique, Hou, Lin, Barbiellini, Bernardo, Markiewicz, Robert S., Zhu, Jian-Xin, Kresse, Georg, Bansil, Arun, Sun, Jianwei, Zhang, Ruiqi
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Wang, Yanyong
Engel, Manuel
Lane, Christopher
Miranda, Henrique
Hou, Lin
Barbiellini, Bernardo
Markiewicz, Robert S.
Zhu, Jian-Xin
Kresse, Georg
Bansil, Arun
Sun, Jianwei
Zhang, Ruiqi
author_facet Wang, Yanyong
Engel, Manuel
Lane, Christopher
Miranda, Henrique
Hou, Lin
Barbiellini, Bernardo
Markiewicz, Robert S.
Zhu, Jian-Xin
Kresse, Georg
Bansil, Arun
Sun, Jianwei
Zhang, Ruiqi
contents Electron-phonon coupling (EPC) is key for understanding many properties of materials such as superconductivity and electric resistivity. Although first principles density-functional-theory (DFT) based EPC calculations are used widely, their efficacy is limited by the accuracy and efficiency of the underlying exchange-correlation functionals. These limitations become exacerbated in complex $d$- and $f$-electron materials, where beyond-DFT approaches and empirical corrections, such as the Hubbard $U$, are commonly invoked. Here, using the examples of CoO and NiO, we show how the efficient r2scan density functional correctly captures strong EPC effects in transition-metal oxides without requiring the introduction of empirical parameters. We also demonstrate the ability of r2scan to accurately model phonon-mediated superconducting properties of the main group compounds (e.g., MgB$_2$), with improved electronic bands and phonon dispersions over those of traditional density functionals. Our study provides a pathway for extending the scope of accurate first principles modeling of electron-phonon interactions to encompass complex $d$-electron materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_08192
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Accurate Electron-phonon Interactions from Advanced Density Functional Theory
Wang, Yanyong
Engel, Manuel
Lane, Christopher
Miranda, Henrique
Hou, Lin
Barbiellini, Bernardo
Markiewicz, Robert S.
Zhu, Jian-Xin
Kresse, Georg
Bansil, Arun
Sun, Jianwei
Zhang, Ruiqi
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
Superconductivity
Electron-phonon coupling (EPC) is key for understanding many properties of materials such as superconductivity and electric resistivity. Although first principles density-functional-theory (DFT) based EPC calculations are used widely, their efficacy is limited by the accuracy and efficiency of the underlying exchange-correlation functionals. These limitations become exacerbated in complex $d$- and $f$-electron materials, where beyond-DFT approaches and empirical corrections, such as the Hubbard $U$, are commonly invoked. Here, using the examples of CoO and NiO, we show how the efficient r2scan density functional correctly captures strong EPC effects in transition-metal oxides without requiring the introduction of empirical parameters. We also demonstrate the ability of r2scan to accurately model phonon-mediated superconducting properties of the main group compounds (e.g., MgB$_2$), with improved electronic bands and phonon dispersions over those of traditional density functionals. Our study provides a pathway for extending the scope of accurate first principles modeling of electron-phonon interactions to encompass complex $d$-electron materials.
title Accurate Electron-phonon Interactions from Advanced Density Functional Theory
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.08192