Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ferreira, Ricardo F., Pacola, Matheus E., Schiavone, Vitor G., Pena, Rodrigo F. O.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.08205
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866918074059325440
author Ferreira, Ricardo F.
Pacola, Matheus E.
Schiavone, Vitor G.
Pena, Rodrigo F. O.
author_facet Ferreira, Ricardo F.
Pacola, Matheus E.
Schiavone, Vitor G.
Pena, Rodrigo F. O.
contents We address the problem of identifying functional interactions among stochastic neurons with variable-length memory from their spiking activity. The neuronal network is modeled by a stochastic system of interacting point processes with variable-length memory. Each chain describes the activity of a single neuron, indicating whether it spikes at a given time. One neuron's influence on another can be either excitatory or inhibitory. To identify the existence and nature of an interaction between a neuron and its postsynaptic counterpart, we propose a model selection procedure based on the observation of the spike activity of a finite set of neurons over a finite time. The proposed procedure is also based on the maximum likelihood estimator for the synaptic weight matrix of the network neuronal model. In this sense, we prove the consistency of the maximum likelihood estimator {followed} by a proof of the consistency of the neighborhood interaction estimation procedure. The effectiveness of the proposed model selection procedure is demonstrated using simulated data, which validates the underlying theory. The method is also applied to analyze spike train data recorded from hippocampal neurons in rats during a visual attention task, where a computational model reconstructs the spiking activity and the results reveal interesting and biologically relevant information.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_08205
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Consistent model selection for estimating functional interactions among stochastic neurons with variable-length memory
Ferreira, Ricardo F.
Pacola, Matheus E.
Schiavone, Vitor G.
Pena, Rodrigo F. O.
Applications
60K35, 62M30
We address the problem of identifying functional interactions among stochastic neurons with variable-length memory from their spiking activity. The neuronal network is modeled by a stochastic system of interacting point processes with variable-length memory. Each chain describes the activity of a single neuron, indicating whether it spikes at a given time. One neuron's influence on another can be either excitatory or inhibitory. To identify the existence and nature of an interaction between a neuron and its postsynaptic counterpart, we propose a model selection procedure based on the observation of the spike activity of a finite set of neurons over a finite time. The proposed procedure is also based on the maximum likelihood estimator for the synaptic weight matrix of the network neuronal model. In this sense, we prove the consistency of the maximum likelihood estimator {followed} by a proof of the consistency of the neighborhood interaction estimation procedure. The effectiveness of the proposed model selection procedure is demonstrated using simulated data, which validates the underlying theory. The method is also applied to analyze spike train data recorded from hippocampal neurons in rats during a visual attention task, where a computational model reconstructs the spiking activity and the results reveal interesting and biologically relevant information.
title Consistent model selection for estimating functional interactions among stochastic neurons with variable-length memory
topic Applications
60K35, 62M30
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.08205