Enhancement of Rydberg Blockade via Microwave Dressing

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Kurdak, Deniz, Banner, Patrick R., Li, Yaxin, Muleady, Sean R., Gorshkov, Alexey V., Rolston, S. L., Porto, J. V.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Kurdak, Deniz
Banner, Patrick R.
Li, Yaxin
Muleady, Sean R.
Gorshkov, Alexey V.
Rolston, S. L.
Porto, J. V.
author_facet Kurdak, Deniz
Banner, Patrick R.
Li, Yaxin
Muleady, Sean R.
Gorshkov, Alexey V.
Rolston, S. L.
Porto, J. V.
contents Experimental control over the strength and angular dependence of interactions between atoms is a key capability for advancing quantum technologies. Here, we use microwave dressing to manipulate and enhance Rydberg-Rydberg interactions in an atomic ensemble. By varying the cloud length relative to the blockade radius and measuring the statistics of the light retrieved from the ensemble, we demonstrate a clear enhancement of the interaction strength due to microwave dressing. These results are successfully captured by a theoretical model that accounts for the excitation dynamics, atomic density distribution, and the phase-matched retrieval efficiency. Our approach offers a versatile platform for further engineering interactions by exploiting additional features of the microwave fields, such as polarization and detuning, opening pathways for new quantum control strategies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_08236
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhancement of Rydberg Blockade via Microwave Dressing
Kurdak, Deniz
Banner, Patrick R.
Li, Yaxin
Muleady, Sean R.
Gorshkov, Alexey V.
Rolston, S. L.
Porto, J. V.
Atomic Physics
Quantum Physics
Experimental control over the strength and angular dependence of interactions between atoms is a key capability for advancing quantum technologies. Here, we use microwave dressing to manipulate and enhance Rydberg-Rydberg interactions in an atomic ensemble. By varying the cloud length relative to the blockade radius and measuring the statistics of the light retrieved from the ensemble, we demonstrate a clear enhancement of the interaction strength due to microwave dressing. These results are successfully captured by a theoretical model that accounts for the excitation dynamics, atomic density distribution, and the phase-matched retrieval efficiency. Our approach offers a versatile platform for further engineering interactions by exploiting additional features of the microwave fields, such as polarization and detuning, opening pathways for new quantum control strategies.
title Enhancement of Rydberg Blockade via Microwave Dressing
topic Atomic Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.08236