When to Localize? A POMDP Approach

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Williams, Troi, Torshizi, Kasra, Tokekar, Pratap
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866916479128043520
author Williams, Troi
Torshizi, Kasra
Tokekar, Pratap
author_facet Williams, Troi
Torshizi, Kasra
Tokekar, Pratap
contents Robots often localize to lower navigational errors and facilitate downstream, high-level tasks. However, a robot may want to selectively localize when localization is costly (such as with resource-constrained robots) or inefficient (for example, submersibles that need to surface), especially when navigating in environments with variable numbers of hazards such as obstacles and shipping lanes. In this study, we propose a method that helps a robot determine ``when to localize'' to 1) minimize such actions and 2) not exceed the probability of failure (such as surfacing within high-traffic shipping lanes). We formulate our method as a Constrained Partially Observable Markov Decision Process and use the Cost-Constrained POMCP solver to plan the robot's actions. The solver simulates failure probabilities to decide if a robot moves to its goal or localizes to prevent failure. We performed numerical experiments with multiple baselines.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_08281
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle When to Localize? A POMDP Approach
Williams, Troi
Torshizi, Kasra
Tokekar, Pratap
Robotics
Robots often localize to lower navigational errors and facilitate downstream, high-level tasks. However, a robot may want to selectively localize when localization is costly (such as with resource-constrained robots) or inefficient (for example, submersibles that need to surface), especially when navigating in environments with variable numbers of hazards such as obstacles and shipping lanes. In this study, we propose a method that helps a robot determine ``when to localize'' to 1) minimize such actions and 2) not exceed the probability of failure (such as surfacing within high-traffic shipping lanes). We formulate our method as a Constrained Partially Observable Markov Decision Process and use the Cost-Constrained POMCP solver to plan the robot's actions. The solver simulates failure probabilities to decide if a robot moves to its goal or localizes to prevent failure. We performed numerical experiments with multiple baselines.
title When to Localize? A POMDP Approach
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.08281