Are LLMs Prescient? A Continuous Evaluation using Daily News as the Oracle

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Dai, Hui, Teehan, Ryan, Ren, Mengye
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Dai, Hui
Teehan, Ryan
Ren, Mengye
author_facet Dai, Hui
Teehan, Ryan
Ren, Mengye
contents Many existing evaluation benchmarks for Large Language Models (LLMs) quickly become outdated due to the emergence of new models and training data. These benchmarks also fall short in assessing how LLM performance changes over time, as they consist of a static set of questions without a temporal dimension. To address these limitations, we propose using future event prediction as a continuous evaluation method to assess LLMs' temporal generalization and forecasting abilities. Our benchmark, Daily Oracle, automatically generates question-answer (QA) pairs from daily news, challenging LLMs to predict "future" event outcomes. Our findings reveal that as pre-training data becomes outdated, LLM performance degrades over time. While Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) has the potential to enhance prediction accuracy, the performance degradation pattern persists, highlighting the need for continuous model updates. Code and data are available at https://agenticlearning.ai/daily-oracle.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_08324
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Are LLMs Prescient? A Continuous Evaluation using Daily News as the Oracle
Dai, Hui
Teehan, Ryan
Ren, Mengye
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Many existing evaluation benchmarks for Large Language Models (LLMs) quickly become outdated due to the emergence of new models and training data. These benchmarks also fall short in assessing how LLM performance changes over time, as they consist of a static set of questions without a temporal dimension. To address these limitations, we propose using future event prediction as a continuous evaluation method to assess LLMs' temporal generalization and forecasting abilities. Our benchmark, Daily Oracle, automatically generates question-answer (QA) pairs from daily news, challenging LLMs to predict "future" event outcomes. Our findings reveal that as pre-training data becomes outdated, LLM performance degrades over time. While Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) has the potential to enhance prediction accuracy, the performance degradation pattern persists, highlighting the need for continuous model updates. Code and data are available at https://agenticlearning.ai/daily-oracle.
title Are LLMs Prescient? A Continuous Evaluation using Daily News as the Oracle
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.08324