A Fuzzy Reinforcement LSTM-based Long-term Prediction Model for Fault Conditions in Nuclear Power Plants

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Li, Siwei, Fang, Jiayan, Wua, Yichun, Wang, Wei, Li, Chengxin, Chen, Jiangwen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866929589559754752
author Li, Siwei
Fang, Jiayan
Wua, Yichun
Wang, Wei
Li, Chengxin
Chen, Jiangwen
author_facet Li, Siwei
Fang, Jiayan
Wua, Yichun
Wang, Wei
Li, Chengxin
Chen, Jiangwen
contents Early fault detection and timely maintenance scheduling can significantly mitigate operational risks in NPPs and enhance the reliability of operator decision-making. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an efficient Prognostics and Health Management (PHM) multi-step prediction model for predicting of system health status and prompt execution of maintenance operations. In this study, we propose a novel predictive model that integrates reinforcement learning with Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) neural networks and the Expert Fuzzy Evaluation Method. The model is validated using parameter data for 20 different breach sizes in the Main Steam Line Break (MSLB) accident condition of the CPR1000 pressurized water reactor simulation model and it demonstrates a remarkable capability in accurately forecasting NPP parameter changes up to 128 steps ahead (with a time interval of 10 seconds per step, i.e., 1280 seconds), thereby satisfying the temporal advance requirement for fault prognostics in NPPs. Furthermore, this method provides an effective reference solution for PHM applications such as anomaly detection and remaining useful life prediction.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_08370
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Fuzzy Reinforcement LSTM-based Long-term Prediction Model for Fault Conditions in Nuclear Power Plants
Li, Siwei
Fang, Jiayan
Wua, Yichun
Wang, Wei
Li, Chengxin
Chen, Jiangwen
Artificial Intelligence
Early fault detection and timely maintenance scheduling can significantly mitigate operational risks in NPPs and enhance the reliability of operator decision-making. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an efficient Prognostics and Health Management (PHM) multi-step prediction model for predicting of system health status and prompt execution of maintenance operations. In this study, we propose a novel predictive model that integrates reinforcement learning with Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) neural networks and the Expert Fuzzy Evaluation Method. The model is validated using parameter data for 20 different breach sizes in the Main Steam Line Break (MSLB) accident condition of the CPR1000 pressurized water reactor simulation model and it demonstrates a remarkable capability in accurately forecasting NPP parameter changes up to 128 steps ahead (with a time interval of 10 seconds per step, i.e., 1280 seconds), thereby satisfying the temporal advance requirement for fault prognostics in NPPs. Furthermore, this method provides an effective reference solution for PHM applications such as anomaly detection and remaining useful life prediction.
title A Fuzzy Reinforcement LSTM-based Long-term Prediction Model for Fault Conditions in Nuclear Power Plants
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.08370