CLaSP: Learning Concepts for Time-Series Signals from Natural Language Supervision

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ito, Aoi, Dohi, Kota, Kawaguchi, Yohei
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866909723782021120
author Ito, Aoi
Dohi, Kota
Kawaguchi, Yohei
author_facet Ito, Aoi
Dohi, Kota
Kawaguchi, Yohei
contents This paper presents CLaSP, a novel model for retrieving time-series signals using natural language queries that describe signal characteristics. The ability to search time-series signals based on descriptive queries is essential in domains such as industrial diagnostics, where data scientists often need to find signals with specific characteristics. However, existing methods rely on sketch-based inputs, predefined synonym dictionaries, or domain-specific manual designs, limiting their scalability and adaptability. CLaSP addresses these challenges by employing contrastive learning to map time-series signals to natural language descriptions. Unlike prior approaches, it eliminates the need for predefined synonym dictionaries and leverages the rich contextual knowledge of large language models (LLMs). Using the TRUCE and SUSHI datasets, which pair time-series signals with natural language descriptions, we demonstrate that CLaSP achieves high accuracy in retrieving a variety of time series patterns based on natural language queries.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_08397
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CLaSP: Learning Concepts for Time-Series Signals from Natural Language Supervision
Ito, Aoi
Dohi, Kota
Kawaguchi, Yohei
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
This paper presents CLaSP, a novel model for retrieving time-series signals using natural language queries that describe signal characteristics. The ability to search time-series signals based on descriptive queries is essential in domains such as industrial diagnostics, where data scientists often need to find signals with specific characteristics. However, existing methods rely on sketch-based inputs, predefined synonym dictionaries, or domain-specific manual designs, limiting their scalability and adaptability. CLaSP addresses these challenges by employing contrastive learning to map time-series signals to natural language descriptions. Unlike prior approaches, it eliminates the need for predefined synonym dictionaries and leverages the rich contextual knowledge of large language models (LLMs). Using the TRUCE and SUSHI datasets, which pair time-series signals with natural language descriptions, we demonstrate that CLaSP achieves high accuracy in retrieving a variety of time series patterns based on natural language queries.
title CLaSP: Learning Concepts for Time-Series Signals from Natural Language Supervision
topic Computation and Language
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.08397