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Main Authors: Wan, Jiaxin, Liu, Lin, Wang, Haoran, Li, Liangwei, Li, Wei, Kou, Shuheng, Li, Runtian, Tang, Jiayi, Liu, Juanxiu, Zhang, Jing, Du, Xiaohui, Hao, Ruqian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.08488
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author Wan, Jiaxin
Liu, Lin
Wang, Haoran
Li, Liangwei
Li, Wei
Kou, Shuheng
Li, Runtian
Tang, Jiayi
Liu, Juanxiu
Zhang, Jing
Du, Xiaohui
Hao, Ruqian
author_facet Wan, Jiaxin
Liu, Lin
Wang, Haoran
Li, Liangwei
Li, Wei
Kou, Shuheng
Li, Runtian
Tang, Jiayi
Liu, Juanxiu
Zhang, Jing
Du, Xiaohui
Hao, Ruqian
contents Total hip arthroplasty (THA) relies on accurate landmark detection from radiographic images, but unstructured data caused by irregular patient postures or occluded anatomical markers pose significant challenges for existing methods. To address this, we propose UNSCT-HRNet (Unstructured CT - High-Resolution Net), a deep learning-based framework that integrates a Spatial Relationship Fusion (SRF) module and an Uncertainty Estimation (UE) module. The SRF module, utilizing coordinate convolution and polarized attention, enhances the model's ability to capture complex spatial relationships. Meanwhile, the UE module which based on entropy ensures predictions are anatomically relevant. For unstructured data, the proposed method can predict landmarks without relying on the fixed number of points, which shows higher accuracy and better robustness comparing with the existing methods. Our UNSCT-HRNet demonstrates over a 60% improvement across multiple metrics in unstructured data. The experimental results also reveal that our approach maintains good performance on the structured dataset. Overall, the proposed UNSCT-HRNet has the potential to be used as a new reliable, automated solution for THA surgical planning and postoperative monitoring.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_08488
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle UNSCT-HRNet: Modeling Anatomical Uncertainty for Landmark Detection in Total Hip Arthroplasty
Wan, Jiaxin
Liu, Lin
Wang, Haoran
Li, Liangwei
Li, Wei
Kou, Shuheng
Li, Runtian
Tang, Jiayi
Liu, Juanxiu
Zhang, Jing
Du, Xiaohui
Hao, Ruqian
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Total hip arthroplasty (THA) relies on accurate landmark detection from radiographic images, but unstructured data caused by irregular patient postures or occluded anatomical markers pose significant challenges for existing methods. To address this, we propose UNSCT-HRNet (Unstructured CT - High-Resolution Net), a deep learning-based framework that integrates a Spatial Relationship Fusion (SRF) module and an Uncertainty Estimation (UE) module. The SRF module, utilizing coordinate convolution and polarized attention, enhances the model's ability to capture complex spatial relationships. Meanwhile, the UE module which based on entropy ensures predictions are anatomically relevant. For unstructured data, the proposed method can predict landmarks without relying on the fixed number of points, which shows higher accuracy and better robustness comparing with the existing methods. Our UNSCT-HRNet demonstrates over a 60% improvement across multiple metrics in unstructured data. The experimental results also reveal that our approach maintains good performance on the structured dataset. Overall, the proposed UNSCT-HRNet has the potential to be used as a new reliable, automated solution for THA surgical planning and postoperative monitoring.
title UNSCT-HRNet: Modeling Anatomical Uncertainty for Landmark Detection in Total Hip Arthroplasty
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.08488