A Framework for Robust Lossy Compression of Heavy-Tailed Sources

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ezzeddine, Karim, Fahs, Jihad, Abou-Faycal, Ibrahim
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Ezzeddine, Karim
Fahs, Jihad
Abou-Faycal, Ibrahim
author_facet Ezzeddine, Karim
Fahs, Jihad
Abou-Faycal, Ibrahim
contents We study the rate-distortion problem for both scalar and vector memoryless heavy-tailed $α$-stable sources ($0 < α< 2$). Using a recently defined notion of ``strength" as a power measure, we derive the rate-distortion function for $α$-stable sources subject to a constraint on the strength of the error and show it to be logarithmic in the strength-to-distortion ratio. We show how our framework paves the way for finding optimal quantizers for $α$-stable sources and other general heavy-tailed ones. In addition, we study high-rate scalar quantizers and show that uniform ones are asymptotically optimal under the error-strength distortion measure. We compare uniform Gaussian and Cauchy quantizers and show that more representation points for the Cauchy source are required to guarantee the same quantization quality. Our findings generalize the well-known results of rate-distortion and quantization of Gaussian sources ($α= 2$) under a quadratic distortion measure.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_08549
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Framework for Robust Lossy Compression of Heavy-Tailed Sources
Ezzeddine, Karim
Fahs, Jihad
Abou-Faycal, Ibrahim
Information Theory
Signal Processing
We study the rate-distortion problem for both scalar and vector memoryless heavy-tailed $α$-stable sources ($0 < α< 2$). Using a recently defined notion of ``strength" as a power measure, we derive the rate-distortion function for $α$-stable sources subject to a constraint on the strength of the error and show it to be logarithmic in the strength-to-distortion ratio. We show how our framework paves the way for finding optimal quantizers for $α$-stable sources and other general heavy-tailed ones. In addition, we study high-rate scalar quantizers and show that uniform ones are asymptotically optimal under the error-strength distortion measure. We compare uniform Gaussian and Cauchy quantizers and show that more representation points for the Cauchy source are required to guarantee the same quantization quality. Our findings generalize the well-known results of rate-distortion and quantization of Gaussian sources ($α= 2$) under a quadratic distortion measure.
title A Framework for Robust Lossy Compression of Heavy-Tailed Sources
topic Information Theory
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.08549