Leveraging Pre-Trained Neural Networks to Enhance Machine Learning with Variational Quantum Circuits

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Qi, Jun, Yang, Chao-Han, Chen, Samuel Yen-Chi, Chen, Pin-Yu, Zenil, Hector, Tegner, Jesper
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Qi, Jun
Yang, Chao-Han
Chen, Samuel Yen-Chi
Chen, Pin-Yu
Zenil, Hector
Tegner, Jesper
author_facet Qi, Jun
Yang, Chao-Han
Chen, Samuel Yen-Chi
Chen, Pin-Yu
Zenil, Hector
Tegner, Jesper
contents Quantum Machine Learning (QML) offers tremendous potential but is currently limited by the availability of qubits. We introduce an innovative approach that utilizes pre-trained neural networks to enhance Variational Quantum Circuits (VQC). This technique effectively separates approximation error from qubit count and removes the need for restrictive conditions, making QML more viable for real-world applications. Our method significantly improves parameter optimization for VQC while delivering notable gains in representation and generalization capabilities, as evidenced by rigorous theoretical analysis and extensive empirical testing on quantum dot classification tasks. Moreover, our results extend to applications such as human genome analysis, demonstrating the broad applicability of our approach. By addressing the constraints of current quantum hardware, our work paves the way for a new era of advanced QML applications, unlocking the full potential of quantum computing in fields such as machine learning, materials science, medicine, mimetics, and various interdisciplinary areas.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_08552
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Leveraging Pre-Trained Neural Networks to Enhance Machine Learning with Variational Quantum Circuits
Qi, Jun
Yang, Chao-Han
Chen, Samuel Yen-Chi
Chen, Pin-Yu
Zenil, Hector
Tegner, Jesper
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Quantum Physics
Quantum Machine Learning (QML) offers tremendous potential but is currently limited by the availability of qubits. We introduce an innovative approach that utilizes pre-trained neural networks to enhance Variational Quantum Circuits (VQC). This technique effectively separates approximation error from qubit count and removes the need for restrictive conditions, making QML more viable for real-world applications. Our method significantly improves parameter optimization for VQC while delivering notable gains in representation and generalization capabilities, as evidenced by rigorous theoretical analysis and extensive empirical testing on quantum dot classification tasks. Moreover, our results extend to applications such as human genome analysis, demonstrating the broad applicability of our approach. By addressing the constraints of current quantum hardware, our work paves the way for a new era of advanced QML applications, unlocking the full potential of quantum computing in fields such as machine learning, materials science, medicine, mimetics, and various interdisciplinary areas.
title Leveraging Pre-Trained Neural Networks to Enhance Machine Learning with Variational Quantum Circuits
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.08552