Double-flattop quantum droplets in low-dimensional Bose-Bose mixtures

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kartashov, Yaroslav V., Zezyulin, Dmitry A.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Kartashov, Yaroslav V.
Zezyulin, Dmitry A.
author_facet Kartashov, Yaroslav V.
Zezyulin, Dmitry A.
contents We predict the existence of double-flattop quantum droplets in atomic Bose-Bose mixtures. Solutions of this type have two flattop regions of nearly uniform atomic density corresponding to a compressed central core surrounded by a rarefied layer. The birth of these double-flattop quantum droplets is analytically described using a perturbation theory, which in the leading order reduces the problem to the cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equation. Its properties are then used to predict the shape of double-flattop solutions and draw the conclusions about their stability. The analytical results apply to one- and multidimensional quantum droplets, provided that the energy density satisfies certain conditions. Using the numerical continuation from the asymptotic limit, we obtain the families of one- and two-dimensional double flattop quantum droplets and confirm the stability of the nodeless states of this type.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_08578
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Double-flattop quantum droplets in low-dimensional Bose-Bose mixtures
Kartashov, Yaroslav V.
Zezyulin, Dmitry A.
Quantum Gases
Pattern Formation and Solitons
We predict the existence of double-flattop quantum droplets in atomic Bose-Bose mixtures. Solutions of this type have two flattop regions of nearly uniform atomic density corresponding to a compressed central core surrounded by a rarefied layer. The birth of these double-flattop quantum droplets is analytically described using a perturbation theory, which in the leading order reduces the problem to the cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equation. Its properties are then used to predict the shape of double-flattop solutions and draw the conclusions about their stability. The analytical results apply to one- and multidimensional quantum droplets, provided that the energy density satisfies certain conditions. Using the numerical continuation from the asymptotic limit, we obtain the families of one- and two-dimensional double flattop quantum droplets and confirm the stability of the nodeless states of this type.
title Double-flattop quantum droplets in low-dimensional Bose-Bose mixtures
topic Quantum Gases
Pattern Formation and Solitons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.08578