Expressibility, entangling power and quantum average causal effect for causally indefinite circuits

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Azado, Pedro C., Correr, Guilherme I., Drinko, Alexandre, Medina, Ivan, Canabarro, Askery, Soares-Pinto, Diogo O.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866918000589799424
author Azado, Pedro C.
Correr, Guilherme I.
Drinko, Alexandre
Medina, Ivan
Canabarro, Askery
Soares-Pinto, Diogo O.
author_facet Azado, Pedro C.
Correr, Guilherme I.
Drinko, Alexandre
Medina, Ivan
Canabarro, Askery
Soares-Pinto, Diogo O.
contents Parameterized quantum circuits are the core of new technologies such as variational quantum algorithms and quantum machine learning, which makes studying its properties a valuable task. We implement parameterized circuits with definite and indefinite causal order and compare their performance under particular descriptors. One of these is the expressibility, which measures how uniformly a given quantum circuit can reach the whole Hilbert space. Another property that we focus on this work is the entanglement capability, more specifically the concurrence and the entangling power. We also find the causal relation between the qubits of our system with the quantum average causal effect measure. We have found that indefinite circuits offer expressibility advantages over definite ones while maintaining the level of entanglement generation. Our results also point to the existence of a correlation between the quantum average causal effect and the entangling power.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_08609
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Expressibility, entangling power and quantum average causal effect for causally indefinite circuits
Azado, Pedro C.
Correr, Guilherme I.
Drinko, Alexandre
Medina, Ivan
Canabarro, Askery
Soares-Pinto, Diogo O.
Quantum Physics
Parameterized quantum circuits are the core of new technologies such as variational quantum algorithms and quantum machine learning, which makes studying its properties a valuable task. We implement parameterized circuits with definite and indefinite causal order and compare their performance under particular descriptors. One of these is the expressibility, which measures how uniformly a given quantum circuit can reach the whole Hilbert space. Another property that we focus on this work is the entanglement capability, more specifically the concurrence and the entangling power. We also find the causal relation between the qubits of our system with the quantum average causal effect measure. We have found that indefinite circuits offer expressibility advantages over definite ones while maintaining the level of entanglement generation. Our results also point to the existence of a correlation between the quantum average causal effect and the entangling power.
title Expressibility, entangling power and quantum average causal effect for causally indefinite circuits
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.08609