Zero-shot Cross-lingual Transfer Learning with Multiple Source and Target Languages for Information Extraction: Language Selection and Adversarial Training

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Main Authors: Ngo, Nghia Trung, Nguyen, Thien Huu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Ngo, Nghia Trung
Nguyen, Thien Huu
author_facet Ngo, Nghia Trung
Nguyen, Thien Huu
contents The majority of previous researches addressing multi-lingual IE are limited to zero-shot cross-lingual single-transfer (one-to-one) setting, with high-resource languages predominantly as source training data. As a result, these works provide little understanding and benefit for the realistic goal of developing a multi-lingual IE system that can generalize to as many languages as possible. Our study aims to fill this gap by providing a detailed analysis on Cross-Lingual Multi-Transferability (many-to-many transfer learning), for the recent IE corpora that cover a diverse set of languages. Specifically, we first determine the correlation between single-transfer performance and a wide range of linguistic-based distances. From the obtained insights, a combined language distance metric can be developed that is not only highly correlated but also robust across different tasks and model scales. Next, we investigate the more general zero-shot multi-lingual transfer settings where multiple languages are involved in the training and evaluation processes. Language clustering based on the newly defined distance can provide directions for achieving the optimal cost-performance trade-off in data (languages) selection problem. Finally, a relational-transfer setting is proposed to further incorporate multi-lingual unlabeled data based on adversarial training using the relation induced from the above linguistic distance.
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publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Zero-shot Cross-lingual Transfer Learning with Multiple Source and Target Languages for Information Extraction: Language Selection and Adversarial Training
Ngo, Nghia Trung
Nguyen, Thien Huu
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
The majority of previous researches addressing multi-lingual IE are limited to zero-shot cross-lingual single-transfer (one-to-one) setting, with high-resource languages predominantly as source training data. As a result, these works provide little understanding and benefit for the realistic goal of developing a multi-lingual IE system that can generalize to as many languages as possible. Our study aims to fill this gap by providing a detailed analysis on Cross-Lingual Multi-Transferability (many-to-many transfer learning), for the recent IE corpora that cover a diverse set of languages. Specifically, we first determine the correlation between single-transfer performance and a wide range of linguistic-based distances. From the obtained insights, a combined language distance metric can be developed that is not only highly correlated but also robust across different tasks and model scales. Next, we investigate the more general zero-shot multi-lingual transfer settings where multiple languages are involved in the training and evaluation processes. Language clustering based on the newly defined distance can provide directions for achieving the optimal cost-performance trade-off in data (languages) selection problem. Finally, a relational-transfer setting is proposed to further incorporate multi-lingual unlabeled data based on adversarial training using the relation induced from the above linguistic distance.
title Zero-shot Cross-lingual Transfer Learning with Multiple Source and Target Languages for Information Extraction: Language Selection and Adversarial Training
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.08785