Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Caputa, Pawel, Chen, Bowen, Takayanagi, Tadashi, Tsuda, Takashi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.08948
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866917840744873984
author Caputa, Pawel
Chen, Bowen
Takayanagi, Tadashi
Tsuda, Takashi
author_facet Caputa, Pawel
Chen, Bowen
Takayanagi, Tadashi
Tsuda, Takashi
contents In this work, we develop a generalisation of the thermal entropy to complex inverse temperatures, which we call the thermal pseudo-entropy. We show that this quantity represents the pseudo-entropy of the transition matrix between Thermofield Double states at different times. We have studied its properties in various quantum mechanical setups, Schwarzian theory, Random Matrix Theories, and 2D CFTs, including symmetric orbifolds. Our findings indicate a close relationship between the averaged thermal pseudo-entropy and the spectral form factor, which is instrumental in distinguishing chaotic and integrable models. Moreover, we have observed a logarithmic scaling of this quantity in models with a continuous spectrum, with a universal coefficient that is sensitive to the scaling of the density of states near the edge of the spectrum. Lastly, we found the connection between the real and imaginary parts of the thermal pseudo-entropy through the Kramers-Kronig relations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_08948
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Thermal Pseudo-Entropy
Caputa, Pawel
Chen, Bowen
Takayanagi, Tadashi
Tsuda, Takashi
High Energy Physics - Theory
Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Physics
In this work, we develop a generalisation of the thermal entropy to complex inverse temperatures, which we call the thermal pseudo-entropy. We show that this quantity represents the pseudo-entropy of the transition matrix between Thermofield Double states at different times. We have studied its properties in various quantum mechanical setups, Schwarzian theory, Random Matrix Theories, and 2D CFTs, including symmetric orbifolds. Our findings indicate a close relationship between the averaged thermal pseudo-entropy and the spectral form factor, which is instrumental in distinguishing chaotic and integrable models. Moreover, we have observed a logarithmic scaling of this quantity in models with a continuous spectrum, with a universal coefficient that is sensitive to the scaling of the density of states near the edge of the spectrum. Lastly, we found the connection between the real and imaginary parts of the thermal pseudo-entropy through the Kramers-Kronig relations.
title Thermal Pseudo-Entropy
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.08948