Continuous GNN-based Anomaly Detection on Edge using Efficient Adaptive Knowledge Graph Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Yun, Sanggeon, Masukawa, Ryozo, Chung, William Youngwoo, Na, Minhyoung, Bastian, Nathaniel, Imani, Mohsen
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Yun, Sanggeon
Masukawa, Ryozo
Chung, William Youngwoo
Na, Minhyoung
Bastian, Nathaniel
Imani, Mohsen
author_facet Yun, Sanggeon
Masukawa, Ryozo
Chung, William Youngwoo
Na, Minhyoung
Bastian, Nathaniel
Imani, Mohsen
contents The increasing demand for robust security solutions across various industries has made Video Anomaly Detection (VAD) a critical task in applications such as intelligent surveillance, evidence investigation, and violence detection. Traditional approaches to VAD often rely on finetuning large pre-trained models, which can be computationally expensive and impractical for real-time or resource-constrained environments. To address this, MissionGNN introduced a more efficient method by training a graph neural network (GNN) using a fixed knowledge graph (KG) derived from large language models (LLMs) like GPT-4. While this approach demonstrated significant efficiency in computational power and memory, it faces limitations in dynamic environments where frequent updates to the KG are necessary due to evolving behavior trends and shifting data patterns. These updates typically require cloud-based computation, posing challenges for edge computing applications. In this paper, we propose a novel framework that facilitates continuous KG adaptation directly on edge devices, overcoming the limitations of cloud dependency. Our method dynamically modifies the KG through a three-phase process: pruning, alternating, and creating nodes, enabling real-time adaptation to changing data trends. This continuous learning approach enhances the robustness of anomaly detection models, making them more suitable for deployment in dynamic and resource-constrained environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_09072
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Continuous GNN-based Anomaly Detection on Edge using Efficient Adaptive Knowledge Graph Learning
Yun, Sanggeon
Masukawa, Ryozo
Chung, William Youngwoo
Na, Minhyoung
Bastian, Nathaniel
Imani, Mohsen
Machine Learning
The increasing demand for robust security solutions across various industries has made Video Anomaly Detection (VAD) a critical task in applications such as intelligent surveillance, evidence investigation, and violence detection. Traditional approaches to VAD often rely on finetuning large pre-trained models, which can be computationally expensive and impractical for real-time or resource-constrained environments. To address this, MissionGNN introduced a more efficient method by training a graph neural network (GNN) using a fixed knowledge graph (KG) derived from large language models (LLMs) like GPT-4. While this approach demonstrated significant efficiency in computational power and memory, it faces limitations in dynamic environments where frequent updates to the KG are necessary due to evolving behavior trends and shifting data patterns. These updates typically require cloud-based computation, posing challenges for edge computing applications. In this paper, we propose a novel framework that facilitates continuous KG adaptation directly on edge devices, overcoming the limitations of cloud dependency. Our method dynamically modifies the KG through a three-phase process: pruning, alternating, and creating nodes, enabling real-time adaptation to changing data trends. This continuous learning approach enhances the robustness of anomaly detection models, making them more suitable for deployment in dynamic and resource-constrained environments.
title Continuous GNN-based Anomaly Detection on Edge using Efficient Adaptive Knowledge Graph Learning
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.09072