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Main Authors: Zhao, Yifan, Jarrahi, Mona
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.09183
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author Zhao, Yifan
Jarrahi, Mona
author_facet Zhao, Yifan
Jarrahi, Mona
contents Quantum well (QW) structures are widely used in lasers, semiconductor optical amplifiers, modulators, enabling their monolithic integration on the same substrate. As optoelectronic systems evolve to meet the growing bandwidth demands in the terahertz regime, a deep understanding of ultrafast carrier dynamics in QW structures becomes essential. We introduce a comprehensive model to analyze the ultrafast dynamics of interband photo-excited carriers in QW p-i-n structures and to calculate their frequency response. This model characterizes the entire photocarrier transport process, including carrier escape from QWs and movement across heterojunction interfaces. Additionally, we outline theoretical methods for calculating carrier escape times from both QWs and heterojunction interfaces. Using a GaAs/AlGaAs QW p-i-n structure as a case study, we discuss the effects of carrier escape times from QWs and heterojunction interfaces, as well as carrier transit time through the intrinsic region, on the frequency response of QW p-i-n structures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_09183
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ultrafast Carrier Dynamics in Multiple Quantum Well P-I-N Photodiodes
Zhao, Yifan
Jarrahi, Mona
Optics
Quantum well (QW) structures are widely used in lasers, semiconductor optical amplifiers, modulators, enabling their monolithic integration on the same substrate. As optoelectronic systems evolve to meet the growing bandwidth demands in the terahertz regime, a deep understanding of ultrafast carrier dynamics in QW structures becomes essential. We introduce a comprehensive model to analyze the ultrafast dynamics of interband photo-excited carriers in QW p-i-n structures and to calculate their frequency response. This model characterizes the entire photocarrier transport process, including carrier escape from QWs and movement across heterojunction interfaces. Additionally, we outline theoretical methods for calculating carrier escape times from both QWs and heterojunction interfaces. Using a GaAs/AlGaAs QW p-i-n structure as a case study, we discuss the effects of carrier escape times from QWs and heterojunction interfaces, as well as carrier transit time through the intrinsic region, on the frequency response of QW p-i-n structures.
title Ultrafast Carrier Dynamics in Multiple Quantum Well P-I-N Photodiodes
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.09183