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Main Authors: Xiao, Xiongye, Li, Shixuan, Huang, Luzhe, Liu, Gengshuo, Nguyen, Trung-Kien, Huang, Yi, Chang, Di, Kochenderfer, Mykel J., Bogdan, Paul
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.09356
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author Xiao, Xiongye
Li, Shixuan
Huang, Luzhe
Liu, Gengshuo
Nguyen, Trung-Kien
Huang, Yi
Chang, Di
Kochenderfer, Mykel J.
Bogdan, Paul
author_facet Xiao, Xiongye
Li, Shixuan
Huang, Luzhe
Liu, Gengshuo
Nguyen, Trung-Kien
Huang, Yi
Chang, Di
Kochenderfer, Mykel J.
Bogdan, Paul
contents While working within the spatial domain can pose problems associated with ill-conditioned scores caused by power-law decay, recent advances in diffusion-based generative models have shown that transitioning to the wavelet domain offers a promising alternative. However, within the wavelet domain, we encounter unique challenges, especially the sparse representation of high-frequency coefficients, which deviates significantly from the Gaussian assumptions in the diffusion process. To this end, we propose a multi-scale generative modeling in the wavelet domain that employs distinct strategies for handling low and high-frequency bands. In the wavelet domain, we apply score-based generative modeling with well-conditioned scores for low-frequency bands, while utilizing a multi-scale generative adversarial learning for high-frequency bands. As supported by the theoretical analysis and experimental results, our model significantly improve performance and reduce the number of trainable parameters, sampling steps, and time.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_09356
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multi-scale Generative Modeling for Fast Sampling
Xiao, Xiongye
Li, Shixuan
Huang, Luzhe
Liu, Gengshuo
Nguyen, Trung-Kien
Huang, Yi
Chang, Di
Kochenderfer, Mykel J.
Bogdan, Paul
Artificial Intelligence
While working within the spatial domain can pose problems associated with ill-conditioned scores caused by power-law decay, recent advances in diffusion-based generative models have shown that transitioning to the wavelet domain offers a promising alternative. However, within the wavelet domain, we encounter unique challenges, especially the sparse representation of high-frequency coefficients, which deviates significantly from the Gaussian assumptions in the diffusion process. To this end, we propose a multi-scale generative modeling in the wavelet domain that employs distinct strategies for handling low and high-frequency bands. In the wavelet domain, we apply score-based generative modeling with well-conditioned scores for low-frequency bands, while utilizing a multi-scale generative adversarial learning for high-frequency bands. As supported by the theoretical analysis and experimental results, our model significantly improve performance and reduce the number of trainable parameters, sampling steps, and time.
title Multi-scale Generative Modeling for Fast Sampling
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.09356