Discrete Dirac structures and discrete Lagrange--Dirac dynamical systems in mechanics

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Autori principali: Peng, Linyu, Yoshimura, Hiroaki
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Peng, Linyu
Yoshimura, Hiroaki
author_facet Peng, Linyu
Yoshimura, Hiroaki
contents In this paper, we propose the concept of $(\pm)$-discrete Dirac structures over a manifold, where we define $(\pm)$-discrete two-forms on the manifold and incorporate discrete constraints using $(\pm)$-finite difference maps. Specifically, we develop $(\pm)$-discrete induced Dirac structures as discrete analogues of the induced Dirac structure on the cotangent bundle over a configuration manifold, as described by Yoshimura and Marsden (2006). We demonstrate that $(\pm)$-discrete Lagrange--Dirac systems can be naturally formulated in conjunction with the $(\pm)$-induced Dirac structure on the cotangent bundle. Furthermore, we show that the resulting equations of motion are equivalent to the $(\pm)$-discrete Lagrange--d'Alembert equations proposed in Cortés and Martínez (2001) and McLachlan and Perlmutter (2006). We also clarify the variational structures of the discrete Lagrange--Dirac dynamical systems within the framework of the $(\pm)$-discrete Lagrange--d'Alembert--Pontryagin principle. Finally, we validate the proposed discrete Lagrange--Dirac systems with some illustrative examples of nonholonomic systems through numerical tests.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_09530
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Discrete Dirac structures and discrete Lagrange--Dirac dynamical systems in mechanics
Peng, Linyu
Yoshimura, Hiroaki
Mathematical Physics
Numerical Analysis
Differential Geometry
Dynamical Systems
37J06, 37J39, 37J60, 37N30, 65P10, 70H15
G.2.0
In this paper, we propose the concept of $(\pm)$-discrete Dirac structures over a manifold, where we define $(\pm)$-discrete two-forms on the manifold and incorporate discrete constraints using $(\pm)$-finite difference maps. Specifically, we develop $(\pm)$-discrete induced Dirac structures as discrete analogues of the induced Dirac structure on the cotangent bundle over a configuration manifold, as described by Yoshimura and Marsden (2006). We demonstrate that $(\pm)$-discrete Lagrange--Dirac systems can be naturally formulated in conjunction with the $(\pm)$-induced Dirac structure on the cotangent bundle. Furthermore, we show that the resulting equations of motion are equivalent to the $(\pm)$-discrete Lagrange--d'Alembert equations proposed in Cortés and Martínez (2001) and McLachlan and Perlmutter (2006). We also clarify the variational structures of the discrete Lagrange--Dirac dynamical systems within the framework of the $(\pm)$-discrete Lagrange--d'Alembert--Pontryagin principle. Finally, we validate the proposed discrete Lagrange--Dirac systems with some illustrative examples of nonholonomic systems through numerical tests.
title Discrete Dirac structures and discrete Lagrange--Dirac dynamical systems in mechanics
topic Mathematical Physics
Numerical Analysis
Differential Geometry
Dynamical Systems
37J06, 37J39, 37J60, 37N30, 65P10, 70H15
G.2.0
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.09530