Noise-adapted Quantum Error Correction for Non-Markovian Noise

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Biswas, Debjyoti, Utagi, Shrikant, Mandayam, Prabha
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Biswas, Debjyoti
Utagi, Shrikant
Mandayam, Prabha
author_facet Biswas, Debjyoti
Utagi, Shrikant
Mandayam, Prabha
contents We consider the problem of quantum error correction (QEC) for non-Markovian noise. Using the well known Petz recovery map, we first show that conditions for approximate QEC can be easily generalized for the case of non-Markovian noise, in the strong coupling regime where the noise map becomes non-completely-positive at intermediate times. While certain approximate QEC schemes are ineffective against quantum non-Markovian noise, in the sense that the fidelity vanishes in finite time, the Petz map adapted to non-Markovian noise uniquely safeguards the code space even at the maximum noise limit. Focusing on the case of non-Markovian amplitude damping noise, we further show that the non-Markovian Petz map also outperforms the standard, stabilizer-based QEC code. Since implementing such a non-Markovian map poses practical challenges, we also construct a Markovian Petz map that achieves similar performance, with only a slight compromise on the fidelity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_09637
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Noise-adapted Quantum Error Correction for Non-Markovian Noise
Biswas, Debjyoti
Utagi, Shrikant
Mandayam, Prabha
Quantum Physics
Mathematical Physics
We consider the problem of quantum error correction (QEC) for non-Markovian noise. Using the well known Petz recovery map, we first show that conditions for approximate QEC can be easily generalized for the case of non-Markovian noise, in the strong coupling regime where the noise map becomes non-completely-positive at intermediate times. While certain approximate QEC schemes are ineffective against quantum non-Markovian noise, in the sense that the fidelity vanishes in finite time, the Petz map adapted to non-Markovian noise uniquely safeguards the code space even at the maximum noise limit. Focusing on the case of non-Markovian amplitude damping noise, we further show that the non-Markovian Petz map also outperforms the standard, stabilizer-based QEC code. Since implementing such a non-Markovian map poses practical challenges, we also construct a Markovian Petz map that achieves similar performance, with only a slight compromise on the fidelity.
title Noise-adapted Quantum Error Correction for Non-Markovian Noise
topic Quantum Physics
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.09637