A physical basis for cosmological correlators from cuts

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: De, Shounak, Pokraka, Andrzej
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author De, Shounak
Pokraka, Andrzej
author_facet De, Shounak
Pokraka, Andrzej
contents Significant progress has been made in our understanding of the analytic structure of FRW wavefunction coefficients, facilitated by the development of efficient algorithms to derive the differential equations they satisfy. Moreover, recent findings indicate that the twisted cohomology of the associated hyperplane arrangement defining FRW integrals overestimates the number of integrals required to define differential equations for the wavefunction coefficient. We demonstrate that the associated dual cohomology is automatically organized in a way that is ideal for understanding and exploiting the cut/residue structure of FRW integrals. Utilizing this understanding, we develop a systematic approach to organize compatible sequential residues, which dictates the physical subspace of FRW integrals for any $n$-site, $\ell$-loop graph. In particular, the physical subspace of tree-level FRW wavefunction coefficients is populated by differential forms associated to cuts/residues that factorize the integrand of the wavefunction coefficient into only flat space amplitudes. After demonstrating the validity of our construction using intersection theory, we develop simple graphical rules for cut tubings that enumerate the space of physical cuts and, consequently, differential forms without any calculation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_09695
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A physical basis for cosmological correlators from cuts
De, Shounak
Pokraka, Andrzej
High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Mathematical Physics
Algebraic Geometry
Significant progress has been made in our understanding of the analytic structure of FRW wavefunction coefficients, facilitated by the development of efficient algorithms to derive the differential equations they satisfy. Moreover, recent findings indicate that the twisted cohomology of the associated hyperplane arrangement defining FRW integrals overestimates the number of integrals required to define differential equations for the wavefunction coefficient. We demonstrate that the associated dual cohomology is automatically organized in a way that is ideal for understanding and exploiting the cut/residue structure of FRW integrals. Utilizing this understanding, we develop a systematic approach to organize compatible sequential residues, which dictates the physical subspace of FRW integrals for any $n$-site, $\ell$-loop graph. In particular, the physical subspace of tree-level FRW wavefunction coefficients is populated by differential forms associated to cuts/residues that factorize the integrand of the wavefunction coefficient into only flat space amplitudes. After demonstrating the validity of our construction using intersection theory, we develop simple graphical rules for cut tubings that enumerate the space of physical cuts and, consequently, differential forms without any calculation.
title A physical basis for cosmological correlators from cuts
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Mathematical Physics
Algebraic Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.09695