Cubic Dirac Semimetals: General Theory and Application to Rare-Earth Magnets

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Sur, Shouvik, Setty, Chandan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Sur, Shouvik
Setty, Chandan
author_facet Sur, Shouvik
Setty, Chandan
contents Rare-earth magnets with parent cubic symmetry exhibit unique topological properties. However, the origin of these behaviors remains presently unclear. Here, we develop minimal models for Dirac semimetals (DSMs) with accidental band crossings and higher-order topology in cubic systems, incorporating candidate magnetic order to analyze bulk, surface, and hinge state characteristics. In certain cubic-symmetric DSMs, we identify an effective Z2 chiral symmetry which significantly impacts surface and hinge-localized states. Our results highlight distinct features in surface state dispersions, Fermi arcs, polarization dependence, and band splitting that correlate with photoemission data in rare-earth monopnictides. We also suggest candidate materials and experimental tests for further validation. These findings advance our understanding of surface states in rare-earth magnets with parent cubic symmetries and illuminate the role of DSM physics in these systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_09699
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cubic Dirac Semimetals: General Theory and Application to Rare-Earth Magnets
Sur, Shouvik
Setty, Chandan
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Rare-earth magnets with parent cubic symmetry exhibit unique topological properties. However, the origin of these behaviors remains presently unclear. Here, we develop minimal models for Dirac semimetals (DSMs) with accidental band crossings and higher-order topology in cubic systems, incorporating candidate magnetic order to analyze bulk, surface, and hinge state characteristics. In certain cubic-symmetric DSMs, we identify an effective Z2 chiral symmetry which significantly impacts surface and hinge-localized states. Our results highlight distinct features in surface state dispersions, Fermi arcs, polarization dependence, and band splitting that correlate with photoemission data in rare-earth monopnictides. We also suggest candidate materials and experimental tests for further validation. These findings advance our understanding of surface states in rare-earth magnets with parent cubic symmetries and illuminate the role of DSM physics in these systems.
title Cubic Dirac Semimetals: General Theory and Application to Rare-Earth Magnets
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.09699