Counterexamples to Zagier's Duality Conjecture on Nahm Sums

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1. Verfasser: Wang, Liuquan
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Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Wang, Liuquan
author_facet Wang, Liuquan
contents Given any positive integer $r$, Nahm's problem is to determine all $r\times r$ rational positive definite matrix $A$, $r$-dimensional rational vector $B$ and rational scalar $C$ such that the rank $r$ Nahm sum associated with $(A,B,C)$ is modular. Around 2007, Zagier conjectured that if the rank $r$ Nahm sum for $(A,B,C)$ is modular, then so is the dual Nahm sum associated with $(A^{-1},A^{-1}B,B^\mathrm{T} A^{-1}B/2-{r}/{24}-C)$. We construct some explicit rank four Nahm sums which are modular while their duals are not modular. This provides counterexamples to Zagier's duality conjecture.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_09701
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Counterexamples to Zagier's Duality Conjecture on Nahm Sums
Wang, Liuquan
Number Theory
Combinatorics
11P84, 33D15, 33D60, 11F03
Given any positive integer $r$, Nahm's problem is to determine all $r\times r$ rational positive definite matrix $A$, $r$-dimensional rational vector $B$ and rational scalar $C$ such that the rank $r$ Nahm sum associated with $(A,B,C)$ is modular. Around 2007, Zagier conjectured that if the rank $r$ Nahm sum for $(A,B,C)$ is modular, then so is the dual Nahm sum associated with $(A^{-1},A^{-1}B,B^\mathrm{T} A^{-1}B/2-{r}/{24}-C)$. We construct some explicit rank four Nahm sums which are modular while their duals are not modular. This provides counterexamples to Zagier's duality conjecture.
title Counterexamples to Zagier's Duality Conjecture on Nahm Sums
topic Number Theory
Combinatorics
11P84, 33D15, 33D60, 11F03
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.09701