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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Menz, Gesina, Engblom, Stefan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.09721
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author Menz, Gesina
Engblom, Stefan
author_facet Menz, Gesina
Engblom, Stefan
contents Mathematical models of living cells have been successively refined with advancements in experimental techniques. A main concern is striking a balance between modelling power and the tractability of the associated mathematical analysis. In this work we model the dynamics for the transcription factor Hairy and enhancer of split-1 (Hes1), whose expression oscillates during neural development, and which critically enables stable fate decision in the embryonic brain. We design, parametrise, and analyse a detailed spatial model using ordinary differential equations (ODEs) over a grid capturing both transient oscillatory behaviour and fate decision on a population-level. We also investigate the relationship between this ODE model and a more realistic grid-based model involving intrinsic noise using mostly directly biologically motivated parameters. While we focus specifically on Hes1 in neural development, the approach of linking deterministic and stochastic grid-based models shows promise in modelling various biological processes taking place in a cell population. In this context, our work stresses the importance of the interpretability of complex computational models into a framework which is amenable to mathematical analysis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_09721
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Modelling Population-Level Hes1 Dynamics: Insights from a Multi-Framework Approach
Menz, Gesina
Engblom, Stefan
Molecular Networks
Dynamical Systems
Cell Behavior
Mathematical models of living cells have been successively refined with advancements in experimental techniques. A main concern is striking a balance between modelling power and the tractability of the associated mathematical analysis. In this work we model the dynamics for the transcription factor Hairy and enhancer of split-1 (Hes1), whose expression oscillates during neural development, and which critically enables stable fate decision in the embryonic brain. We design, parametrise, and analyse a detailed spatial model using ordinary differential equations (ODEs) over a grid capturing both transient oscillatory behaviour and fate decision on a population-level. We also investigate the relationship between this ODE model and a more realistic grid-based model involving intrinsic noise using mostly directly biologically motivated parameters. While we focus specifically on Hes1 in neural development, the approach of linking deterministic and stochastic grid-based models shows promise in modelling various biological processes taking place in a cell population. In this context, our work stresses the importance of the interpretability of complex computational models into a framework which is amenable to mathematical analysis.
title Modelling Population-Level Hes1 Dynamics: Insights from a Multi-Framework Approach
topic Molecular Networks
Dynamical Systems
Cell Behavior
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.09721