Solid-state batteries enabled by ultra-high-frequency self-heating

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zhang, Buyi, Chalise, Divya, Zeng, Yuqiang, Kaur, Sumanjeet, Dames, Chris, Prasher, Ravi S.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Zhang, Buyi
Chalise, Divya
Zeng, Yuqiang
Kaur, Sumanjeet
Dames, Chris
Prasher, Ravi S.
author_facet Zhang, Buyi
Chalise, Divya
Zeng, Yuqiang
Kaur, Sumanjeet
Dames, Chris
Prasher, Ravi S.
contents Solid-state batteries (SSBs) are promising next-generation batteries due to their high energy density and enhanced thermal stability and safety. However, their sluggish kinetics and transport at room temperature results in high internal impedance and critically reduces the attainable discharge energy density. Taking advantage of their strong temperature-dependent ionic conductivity, here we introduce ultra-high frequency ($>10^5$ Hz) self-heating (UHFSH) of SSBs, which can rapidly warm up the batteries from room temperature to operating temperature (~65 °C) in less than a minute. As proof of concept, UHFSH experiments were conducted on symmetric solid-state cells with lithium aluminum germanium phosphate (LAGP) electrolyte with different configurations. Using an experimentally validated model, pack-level simulations predict fast heating (50 K/min) and minimized heating energy consumption (less than 4%). Without any modification of the materials or structure of the batteries, our non-intrusive self-heating strategy enables the SSBs to discharge more than two-fold energy in 25 °C ambient.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_09885
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Solid-state batteries enabled by ultra-high-frequency self-heating
Zhang, Buyi
Chalise, Divya
Zeng, Yuqiang
Kaur, Sumanjeet
Dames, Chris
Prasher, Ravi S.
Applied Physics
Solid-state batteries (SSBs) are promising next-generation batteries due to their high energy density and enhanced thermal stability and safety. However, their sluggish kinetics and transport at room temperature results in high internal impedance and critically reduces the attainable discharge energy density. Taking advantage of their strong temperature-dependent ionic conductivity, here we introduce ultra-high frequency ($>10^5$ Hz) self-heating (UHFSH) of SSBs, which can rapidly warm up the batteries from room temperature to operating temperature (~65 °C) in less than a minute. As proof of concept, UHFSH experiments were conducted on symmetric solid-state cells with lithium aluminum germanium phosphate (LAGP) electrolyte with different configurations. Using an experimentally validated model, pack-level simulations predict fast heating (50 K/min) and minimized heating energy consumption (less than 4%). Without any modification of the materials or structure of the batteries, our non-intrusive self-heating strategy enables the SSBs to discharge more than two-fold energy in 25 °C ambient.
title Solid-state batteries enabled by ultra-high-frequency self-heating
topic Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.09885