The relation between the ADF and the ionized nebular mass in PNe

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Peña, Miriam, Ruiz-Escobedo, Fracisco, Torres, Brenda N. Juárez
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866912120371675136
author Peña, Miriam
Ruiz-Escobedo, Fracisco
Torres, Brenda N. Juárez
author_facet Peña, Miriam
Ruiz-Escobedo, Fracisco
Torres, Brenda N. Juárez
contents In this work we analyze the proposed relation between ADFs and ionized masses in planetary nebulae. For this, we have collected from the literature the ADFs and other parameters such as heliocentric distances, H$β$ luminosities, logarithmic reddening correction at H$β$, c(H$β$), electron densities and others and we calculated the ionized mass for a sample of 132 PNe, 27 of which possess a binary central star (14 are close binaries). In addition the distribution of these objects in the Galaxy is analyzed. The ionized masses were calculated considering two different electron densities, the one provided by the [S II] density sensitive lines ratio and the one provided by the [Cl III] lines ratio. No relation was found between ionized masses and ADFs for this sample, although it is confirmed than the PNe with the largest ADFs correspond in general to objects with a close binary central star, although it is important to say that about 20 percent of these objects have an ADF larger than 5 but smaller than 10. Therefore a PN having a close binary central star does not necessarily exhibit an extremely large ADF. We also have searched for possible relations between the ADFs and the stellar atmospheres, divided in H-rich and H-poor stars. No particular relation was found. Interestingly, several PNe with a [WR] H-poor CSPN present an ADF larger than 10, but so far they have not been reported as having a binary central star.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_09897
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The relation between the ADF and the ionized nebular mass in PNe
Peña, Miriam
Ruiz-Escobedo, Fracisco
Torres, Brenda N. Juárez
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Astrophysics of Galaxies
In this work we analyze the proposed relation between ADFs and ionized masses in planetary nebulae. For this, we have collected from the literature the ADFs and other parameters such as heliocentric distances, H$β$ luminosities, logarithmic reddening correction at H$β$, c(H$β$), electron densities and others and we calculated the ionized mass for a sample of 132 PNe, 27 of which possess a binary central star (14 are close binaries). In addition the distribution of these objects in the Galaxy is analyzed. The ionized masses were calculated considering two different electron densities, the one provided by the [S II] density sensitive lines ratio and the one provided by the [Cl III] lines ratio. No relation was found between ionized masses and ADFs for this sample, although it is confirmed than the PNe with the largest ADFs correspond in general to objects with a close binary central star, although it is important to say that about 20 percent of these objects have an ADF larger than 5 but smaller than 10. Therefore a PN having a close binary central star does not necessarily exhibit an extremely large ADF. We also have searched for possible relations between the ADFs and the stellar atmospheres, divided in H-rich and H-poor stars. No particular relation was found. Interestingly, several PNe with a [WR] H-poor CSPN present an ADF larger than 10, but so far they have not been reported as having a binary central star.
title The relation between the ADF and the ionized nebular mass in PNe
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.09897