Resonant stroboscopic Rydberg dressing: electron-motion coupling and multi-body interactions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Nill, Chris, de Léséleuc, Sylvain, Groß, Christian, Lesanovsky, Igor
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Nill, Chris
de Léséleuc, Sylvain
Groß, Christian
Lesanovsky, Igor
author_facet Nill, Chris
de Léséleuc, Sylvain
Groß, Christian
Lesanovsky, Igor
contents Rydberg dressing traditionally refers to a technique where interactions between cold atoms are imprinted through the far off-resonant continuous-wave excitation of high-lying Rydberg states. Dipolar interactions between these electronic states are then translated into effective interactions among ground state atoms. Motivated by recent experiments, we investigate two dressing protocols, in which Rydberg atoms are resonantly excited in a stroboscopic fashion. The first one is non-adiabatic, meaning Rydberg states are excited by fast pulses. In this case, mechanical forces among Rydberg atoms result in electron-motion coupling, which generates effective multi-body interactions. In the second, adiabatic protocol, Rydberg states are excited by smoothly varying laser pulses. We show that also in this protocol substantial multi-body interactions emerge.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_10090
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Resonant stroboscopic Rydberg dressing: electron-motion coupling and multi-body interactions
Nill, Chris
de Léséleuc, Sylvain
Groß, Christian
Lesanovsky, Igor
Atomic Physics
Quantum Gases
Quantum Physics
Rydberg dressing traditionally refers to a technique where interactions between cold atoms are imprinted through the far off-resonant continuous-wave excitation of high-lying Rydberg states. Dipolar interactions between these electronic states are then translated into effective interactions among ground state atoms. Motivated by recent experiments, we investigate two dressing protocols, in which Rydberg atoms are resonantly excited in a stroboscopic fashion. The first one is non-adiabatic, meaning Rydberg states are excited by fast pulses. In this case, mechanical forces among Rydberg atoms result in electron-motion coupling, which generates effective multi-body interactions. In the second, adiabatic protocol, Rydberg states are excited by smoothly varying laser pulses. We show that also in this protocol substantial multi-body interactions emerge.
title Resonant stroboscopic Rydberg dressing: electron-motion coupling and multi-body interactions
topic Atomic Physics
Quantum Gases
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.10090