Constraints on large scalar multiplets added to the Standard Model

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Jurčiukonis, Darius, Lavoura, Luís
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Jurčiukonis, Darius
Lavoura, Luís
author_facet Jurčiukonis, Darius
Lavoura, Luís
contents We study the extension of the Standard Model (SM) by introducing a scalar multiplet with arbitrary isospin $J$ and hypercharge $Y$. We explicitly consider various possible values of the weak isospin $J$, up to and including $J=7/2$. The mass differences among the components of the multiplet originate from its coupling to the Higgs doublet of the SM, as present in the scalar potential (SP). We derive exact bounded-from-below (BFB) and unitarity (UNI) conditions for this model, even when the SP includes the most general quartic terms involving the multiplet components. We find that the upper bound on the mass differences depends not only on the UNI conditions but also on the BFB ones, thus imposing constraints on the mass differences. We compare these constraints to those derived from the oblique parameters (OPs) and from solutions of the renormalization-group equations (RGEs).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_10114
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Constraints on large scalar multiplets added to the Standard Model
Jurčiukonis, Darius
Lavoura, Luís
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We study the extension of the Standard Model (SM) by introducing a scalar multiplet with arbitrary isospin $J$ and hypercharge $Y$. We explicitly consider various possible values of the weak isospin $J$, up to and including $J=7/2$. The mass differences among the components of the multiplet originate from its coupling to the Higgs doublet of the SM, as present in the scalar potential (SP). We derive exact bounded-from-below (BFB) and unitarity (UNI) conditions for this model, even when the SP includes the most general quartic terms involving the multiplet components. We find that the upper bound on the mass differences depends not only on the UNI conditions but also on the BFB ones, thus imposing constraints on the mass differences. We compare these constraints to those derived from the oblique parameters (OPs) and from solutions of the renormalization-group equations (RGEs).
title Constraints on large scalar multiplets added to the Standard Model
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.10114