Efficient Progressive Image Compression with Variance-aware Masking

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Presta, Alberto, Tartaglione, Enzo, Fiandrotti, Attilio, Grangetto, Marco, Cosman, Pamela
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Presta, Alberto
Tartaglione, Enzo
Fiandrotti, Attilio
Grangetto, Marco
Cosman, Pamela
author_facet Presta, Alberto
Tartaglione, Enzo
Fiandrotti, Attilio
Grangetto, Marco
Cosman, Pamela
contents Learned progressive image compression is gaining momentum as it allows improved image reconstruction as more bits are decoded at the receiver. We propose a progressive image compression method in which an image is first represented as a pair of base-quality and top-quality latent representations. Next, a residual latent representation is encoded as the element-wise difference between the top and base representations. Our scheme enables progressive image compression with element-wise granularity by introducing a masking system that ranks each element of the residual latent representation from most to least important, dividing it into complementary components, which can be transmitted separately to the decoder in order to obtain different reconstruction quality. The masking system does not add further parameters nor complexity. At the receiver, any elements of the top latent representation excluded from the transmitted components can be independently replaced with the mean predicted by the hyperprior architecture, ensuring reliable reconstructions at any intermediate quality level. We also introduced Rate Enhancement Modules (REMs), which refine the estimation of entropy parameters using already decoded components. We obtain results competitive with state-of-the-art competitors, while significantly reducing computational complexity, decoding time, and number of parameters.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_10185
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Efficient Progressive Image Compression with Variance-aware Masking
Presta, Alberto
Tartaglione, Enzo
Fiandrotti, Attilio
Grangetto, Marco
Cosman, Pamela
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Learned progressive image compression is gaining momentum as it allows improved image reconstruction as more bits are decoded at the receiver. We propose a progressive image compression method in which an image is first represented as a pair of base-quality and top-quality latent representations. Next, a residual latent representation is encoded as the element-wise difference between the top and base representations. Our scheme enables progressive image compression with element-wise granularity by introducing a masking system that ranks each element of the residual latent representation from most to least important, dividing it into complementary components, which can be transmitted separately to the decoder in order to obtain different reconstruction quality. The masking system does not add further parameters nor complexity. At the receiver, any elements of the top latent representation excluded from the transmitted components can be independently replaced with the mean predicted by the hyperprior architecture, ensuring reliable reconstructions at any intermediate quality level. We also introduced Rate Enhancement Modules (REMs), which refine the estimation of entropy parameters using already decoded components. We obtain results competitive with state-of-the-art competitors, while significantly reducing computational complexity, decoding time, and number of parameters.
title Efficient Progressive Image Compression with Variance-aware Masking
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.10185