A-localized states for clock models on trees and their extremal decomposition into glassy states

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Kuelske, Christof, Schubert, Niklas
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Kuelske, Christof
Schubert, Niklas
author_facet Kuelske, Christof
Schubert, Niklas
contents We consider $\mathbb{Z}_q$-valued clock models on a regular tree, for general classes of ferromagnetic nearest neighbor interactions which have a discrete rotational symmetry. It has been proved recently that, at strong enough coupling, families of homogeneous Markov chain Gibbs states $μ_A$ coexist whose single-site marginals concentrate on $A\subset \mathbb{Z}_q$, and which are not convex combinations of each other [AbHeKuMa24]. In this note, we aim at a description of the extremal decomposition of $μ_A$ for $|A|\geq 2$ into all extremal Gibbs measures, which may be spatially inhomogeneous. First, we show that in regimes of very strong coupling, $μ_A$ is not extremal. Moreover, $μ_A$ possesses a single-site reconstruction property which holds for spin values sent from the origin to infinity, when these initial values are chosen from $A$. As our main result, we show that $μ_A$ decomposes into uncountably many extremal inhomogeneous states. The proof is based on multi-site reconstruction which allows to derive concentration properties of branch overlaps. Our method is based on a new good site/bad site decomposition adapted to the $A$-localization property, together with a coarse graining argument in local state space.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_10271
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A-localized states for clock models on trees and their extremal decomposition into glassy states
Kuelske, Christof
Schubert, Niklas
Probability
60K35, 82B20, 82B44
G.3
We consider $\mathbb{Z}_q$-valued clock models on a regular tree, for general classes of ferromagnetic nearest neighbor interactions which have a discrete rotational symmetry. It has been proved recently that, at strong enough coupling, families of homogeneous Markov chain Gibbs states $μ_A$ coexist whose single-site marginals concentrate on $A\subset \mathbb{Z}_q$, and which are not convex combinations of each other [AbHeKuMa24]. In this note, we aim at a description of the extremal decomposition of $μ_A$ for $|A|\geq 2$ into all extremal Gibbs measures, which may be spatially inhomogeneous. First, we show that in regimes of very strong coupling, $μ_A$ is not extremal. Moreover, $μ_A$ possesses a single-site reconstruction property which holds for spin values sent from the origin to infinity, when these initial values are chosen from $A$. As our main result, we show that $μ_A$ decomposes into uncountably many extremal inhomogeneous states. The proof is based on multi-site reconstruction which allows to derive concentration properties of branch overlaps. Our method is based on a new good site/bad site decomposition adapted to the $A$-localization property, together with a coarse graining argument in local state space.
title A-localized states for clock models on trees and their extremal decomposition into glassy states
topic Probability
60K35, 82B20, 82B44
G.3
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.10271