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Main Authors: del Río, Adrián, Marañón-González, F. Javier, Navarro-Salas, José
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.10523
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author del Río, Adrián
Marañón-González, F. Javier
Navarro-Salas, José
author_facet del Río, Adrián
Marañón-González, F. Javier
Navarro-Salas, José
contents We analyze the semiclassical Schwarzschild geometry in the Boulware quantum state in the framework of two-dimensional (2D) dilaton gravity. The classical model is defined by the spherical reduction of Einstein's gravity sourced with conformal scalar fields. The expectation value of the stress-energy tensor in the Boulware state is singular at the classical horizon of the Schwarzschild spacetime, but when backreaction effects are considered, previous results have shown that the 2D geometry is horizonless and described by a non-symmetric wormhole with a curvature singularity on the other side of the throat. In this work we show that reversing the sign of the central charge of the conformal matter removes the curvature singularity of the 2D backreacted geometry, which happens to be horizonless and asymptotically flat. This result is consistent with a similar analysis recently performed for the CGHS model. We also argue the physical significance of negative central charges in conformal anomalies from a four-dimensional perspective.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_10523
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Singularity resolution in spherically reduced 2D semiclassical gravity with negative central charge
del Río, Adrián
Marañón-González, F. Javier
Navarro-Salas, José
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
We analyze the semiclassical Schwarzschild geometry in the Boulware quantum state in the framework of two-dimensional (2D) dilaton gravity. The classical model is defined by the spherical reduction of Einstein's gravity sourced with conformal scalar fields. The expectation value of the stress-energy tensor in the Boulware state is singular at the classical horizon of the Schwarzschild spacetime, but when backreaction effects are considered, previous results have shown that the 2D geometry is horizonless and described by a non-symmetric wormhole with a curvature singularity on the other side of the throat. In this work we show that reversing the sign of the central charge of the conformal matter removes the curvature singularity of the 2D backreacted geometry, which happens to be horizonless and asymptotically flat. This result is consistent with a similar analysis recently performed for the CGHS model. We also argue the physical significance of negative central charges in conformal anomalies from a four-dimensional perspective.
title Singularity resolution in spherically reduced 2D semiclassical gravity with negative central charge
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.10523