Depletion interaction between cylindrical inclusions in polymer brushes

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Yu, Ji Woong, Yong, Daeseong, Ha, Bae-Yeun, Hyeon, Changbong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Yu, Ji Woong
Yong, Daeseong
Ha, Bae-Yeun
Hyeon, Changbong
author_facet Yu, Ji Woong
Yong, Daeseong
Ha, Bae-Yeun
Hyeon, Changbong
contents Inclusions in mobile brushes experience apparent (depletion) attraction, which arises from a tendency to minimize the volume of depletion zones around the inclusions, thereby to maximize the entropy of the surrounding polymers. Here, we study the brush-induced depletion attraction between cylindrical inclusions using molecular dynamics simulations and the Asakura-Oosawa theory. Our considerations find that the correlation blobs defined in the brush environment serve as the fundamental units of the attraction. In tall brushes, however, the entropy of the overgrown polymer competes with the depletion attraction between the inclusions. As a result, the brush-induced depletion interaction displays non-monotonic variations with the brush height. Our study not only expands the repertoire of colloid-polymer mixtures to depletion interactions in brushes, but also suggests the brush-induced depletion interaction as a previously unappreciated mechanism for glycocalyx-induced protein cluster formation on cell surfaces.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_10607
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Depletion interaction between cylindrical inclusions in polymer brushes
Yu, Ji Woong
Yong, Daeseong
Ha, Bae-Yeun
Hyeon, Changbong
Soft Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
Biological Physics
Inclusions in mobile brushes experience apparent (depletion) attraction, which arises from a tendency to minimize the volume of depletion zones around the inclusions, thereby to maximize the entropy of the surrounding polymers. Here, we study the brush-induced depletion attraction between cylindrical inclusions using molecular dynamics simulations and the Asakura-Oosawa theory. Our considerations find that the correlation blobs defined in the brush environment serve as the fundamental units of the attraction. In tall brushes, however, the entropy of the overgrown polymer competes with the depletion attraction between the inclusions. As a result, the brush-induced depletion interaction displays non-monotonic variations with the brush height. Our study not only expands the repertoire of colloid-polymer mixtures to depletion interactions in brushes, but also suggests the brush-induced depletion interaction as a previously unappreciated mechanism for glycocalyx-induced protein cluster formation on cell surfaces.
title Depletion interaction between cylindrical inclusions in polymer brushes
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
Biological Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.10607