Dark Matter-Powered Stars and the High-Redshift Tidal Disruption Event Rate

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wong, Thomas H. T., Fuller, George M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866910702332018688
author Wong, Thomas H. T.
Fuller, George M.
author_facet Wong, Thomas H. T.
Fuller, George M.
contents Tidal disruption events (TDEs) result from stars being gravitationally-scattered into low angular momentum orbits around massive black holes. We show that the short lifetimes of massive Population III stars at high redshifts could significantly suppress the volumetric TDE rate because they are too short-lived to reach disruption-fated orbits. However, this suppression can be alleviated if captured dark matter (DM) within stellar interiors provides an additional energy source, thereby extending stellar lifetimes. We find that this TDE rate revival is most pronounced for DM particles with mass $\mathcal{O}({\rm MeV})$, as this particle mass scale is optimal in the competing processes of DM accretion and evaporation in stars.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_10871
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dark Matter-Powered Stars and the High-Redshift Tidal Disruption Event Rate
Wong, Thomas H. T.
Fuller, George M.
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Tidal disruption events (TDEs) result from stars being gravitationally-scattered into low angular momentum orbits around massive black holes. We show that the short lifetimes of massive Population III stars at high redshifts could significantly suppress the volumetric TDE rate because they are too short-lived to reach disruption-fated orbits. However, this suppression can be alleviated if captured dark matter (DM) within stellar interiors provides an additional energy source, thereby extending stellar lifetimes. We find that this TDE rate revival is most pronounced for DM particles with mass $\mathcal{O}({\rm MeV})$, as this particle mass scale is optimal in the competing processes of DM accretion and evaporation in stars.
title Dark Matter-Powered Stars and the High-Redshift Tidal Disruption Event Rate
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.10871