FIAS: Feature Imbalance-Aware Medical Image Segmentation with Dynamic Fusion and Mixing Attention

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Liu, Xiwei, Xu, Min, Ho, Qirong
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866916497873436672
author Liu, Xiwei
Xu, Min
Ho, Qirong
author_facet Liu, Xiwei
Xu, Min
Ho, Qirong
contents With the growing application of transformer in computer vision, hybrid architecture that combine convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and transformers demonstrates competitive ability in medical image segmentation. However, direct fusion of features from CNNs and transformers often leads to feature imbalance and redundant information. To address these issues, we propose a Feaure Imbalance-Aware Segmentation (FIAS) network, which incorporates a dual-path encoder and a novel Mixing Attention (MixAtt) decoder. The dual-branches encoder integrates a DilateFormer for long-range global feature extraction and a Depthwise Multi-Kernel (DMK) convolution for capturing fine-grained local details. A Context-Aware Fusion (CAF) block dynamically balances the contribution of these global and local features, preventing feature imbalance. The MixAtt decoder further enhances segmentation accuracy by combining self-attention and Monte Carlo attention, enabling the model to capture both small details and large-scale dependencies. Experimental results on the Synapse multi-organ and ACDC datasets demonstrate the strong competitiveness of our approach in medical image segmentation tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_10881
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FIAS: Feature Imbalance-Aware Medical Image Segmentation with Dynamic Fusion and Mixing Attention
Liu, Xiwei
Xu, Min
Ho, Qirong
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
With the growing application of transformer in computer vision, hybrid architecture that combine convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and transformers demonstrates competitive ability in medical image segmentation. However, direct fusion of features from CNNs and transformers often leads to feature imbalance and redundant information. To address these issues, we propose a Feaure Imbalance-Aware Segmentation (FIAS) network, which incorporates a dual-path encoder and a novel Mixing Attention (MixAtt) decoder. The dual-branches encoder integrates a DilateFormer for long-range global feature extraction and a Depthwise Multi-Kernel (DMK) convolution for capturing fine-grained local details. A Context-Aware Fusion (CAF) block dynamically balances the contribution of these global and local features, preventing feature imbalance. The MixAtt decoder further enhances segmentation accuracy by combining self-attention and Monte Carlo attention, enabling the model to capture both small details and large-scale dependencies. Experimental results on the Synapse multi-organ and ACDC datasets demonstrate the strong competitiveness of our approach in medical image segmentation tasks.
title FIAS: Feature Imbalance-Aware Medical Image Segmentation with Dynamic Fusion and Mixing Attention
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.10881