Accuracy of Stellar Mass-to-light Ratios of Nearby Galaxies in the Near-Infrared

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Main Authors: Kim, Taehyun, Kim, Minjin, Ho, Luis C., Li, Yang A., Jeong, Woong-Seob, Kim, Dohyeong, Kim, Yongjung, Lee, Bomee, Lee, Dongseob, Lee, Jeong Hwan, Pyo, Jeonghyun, Shim, Hyunjin, Son, Suyeon, Song, Hyunmi, Yang, Yujin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Kim, Taehyun
Kim, Minjin
Ho, Luis C.
Li, Yang A.
Jeong, Woong-Seob
Kim, Dohyeong
Kim, Yongjung
Lee, Bomee
Lee, Dongseob
Lee, Jeong Hwan
Pyo, Jeonghyun
Shim, Hyunjin
Son, Suyeon
Song, Hyunmi
Yang, Yujin
author_facet Kim, Taehyun
Kim, Minjin
Ho, Luis C.
Li, Yang A.
Jeong, Woong-Seob
Kim, Dohyeong
Kim, Yongjung
Lee, Bomee
Lee, Dongseob
Lee, Jeong Hwan
Pyo, Jeonghyun
Shim, Hyunjin
Son, Suyeon
Song, Hyunmi
Yang, Yujin
contents Future satellite missions are expected to perform all-sky surveys, thus providing the entire sky near-infrared spectral data and consequently opening a new window to investigate the evolution of galaxies. Specifically, the infrared spectral data facilitate the precise estimation of stellar masses of numerous low-redshift galaxies. We utilize the synthetic spectral energy distribution (SED) of 2853 nearby galaxies drawn from the DustPedia (435) and Stripe 82 regions (2418). The stellar mass-to-light ratio ($M_*/L$) estimation accuracy over a wavelength range of $0.75-5.0$ $μ$m is computed through the SED fitting of the multi-wavelength photometric dataset, which has not yet been intensively explored in previous studies. We find that the scatter in $M_*/L$ is significantly larger in the shorter and longer wavelength regimes due to the effect of the young stellar population and the dust contribution, respectively. While the scatter in $M_*/L$ approaches its minimum ($\sim0.10$ dex) at $\sim1.6$ $μ$m, it remains sensitive to the adopted star formation history model. Furthermore, $M_*/L$ demonstrates weak and strong correlations with the stellar mass and the specific star formation rate (SFR), respectively. Upon adequately correcting the dependence of $M_*/L$ on the specific SFR, the scatter in the $M_*/L$ further reduces to $0.02$ dex at $\sim1.6$ $μ$m. This indicates that the stellar mass can be estimated with an accuracy of $\sim0.02$ dex with a prior knowledge of SFR, which can be estimated using the infrared spectra obtained with future survey missions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_10981
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Accuracy of Stellar Mass-to-light Ratios of Nearby Galaxies in the Near-Infrared
Kim, Taehyun
Kim, Minjin
Ho, Luis C.
Li, Yang A.
Jeong, Woong-Seob
Kim, Dohyeong
Kim, Yongjung
Lee, Bomee
Lee, Dongseob
Lee, Jeong Hwan
Pyo, Jeonghyun
Shim, Hyunjin
Son, Suyeon
Song, Hyunmi
Yang, Yujin
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Future satellite missions are expected to perform all-sky surveys, thus providing the entire sky near-infrared spectral data and consequently opening a new window to investigate the evolution of galaxies. Specifically, the infrared spectral data facilitate the precise estimation of stellar masses of numerous low-redshift galaxies. We utilize the synthetic spectral energy distribution (SED) of 2853 nearby galaxies drawn from the DustPedia (435) and Stripe 82 regions (2418). The stellar mass-to-light ratio ($M_*/L$) estimation accuracy over a wavelength range of $0.75-5.0$ $μ$m is computed through the SED fitting of the multi-wavelength photometric dataset, which has not yet been intensively explored in previous studies. We find that the scatter in $M_*/L$ is significantly larger in the shorter and longer wavelength regimes due to the effect of the young stellar population and the dust contribution, respectively. While the scatter in $M_*/L$ approaches its minimum ($\sim0.10$ dex) at $\sim1.6$ $μ$m, it remains sensitive to the adopted star formation history model. Furthermore, $M_*/L$ demonstrates weak and strong correlations with the stellar mass and the specific star formation rate (SFR), respectively. Upon adequately correcting the dependence of $M_*/L$ on the specific SFR, the scatter in the $M_*/L$ further reduces to $0.02$ dex at $\sim1.6$ $μ$m. This indicates that the stellar mass can be estimated with an accuracy of $\sim0.02$ dex with a prior knowledge of SFR, which can be estimated using the infrared spectra obtained with future survey missions.
title Accuracy of Stellar Mass-to-light Ratios of Nearby Galaxies in the Near-Infrared
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.10981