Towards a framework on tabular synthetic data generation: a minimalist approach: theory, use cases, and limitations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Shen, Yueyang, Sudjianto, Agus, R, Arun Prakash, Bhattacharyya, Anwesha, Rao, Maorong, Wang, Yaqun, Vaughan, Joel, Zhou, Nengfeng
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Shen, Yueyang
Sudjianto, Agus
R, Arun Prakash
Bhattacharyya, Anwesha
Rao, Maorong
Wang, Yaqun
Vaughan, Joel
Zhou, Nengfeng
author_facet Shen, Yueyang
Sudjianto, Agus
R, Arun Prakash
Bhattacharyya, Anwesha
Rao, Maorong
Wang, Yaqun
Vaughan, Joel
Zhou, Nengfeng
contents We propose and study a minimalist approach towards synthetic tabular data generation. The model consists of a minimalistic unsupervised SparsePCA encoder (with contingent clustering step or log transformation to handle nonlinearity) and XGboost decoder which is SOTA for structured data regression and classification tasks. We study and contrast the methodologies with (variational) autoencoders in several toy low dimensional scenarios to derive necessary intuitions. The framework is applied to high dimensional simulated credit scoring data which parallels real-life financial applications. We applied the method to robustness testing to demonstrate practical use cases. The case study result suggests that the method provides an alternative to raw and quantile perturbation for model robustness testing. We show that the method is simplistic, guarantees interpretability all the way through, does not require extra tuning and provide unique benefits.
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards a framework on tabular synthetic data generation: a minimalist approach: theory, use cases, and limitations
Shen, Yueyang
Sudjianto, Agus
R, Arun Prakash
Bhattacharyya, Anwesha
Rao, Maorong
Wang, Yaqun
Vaughan, Joel
Zhou, Nengfeng
Machine Learning
Methodology
We propose and study a minimalist approach towards synthetic tabular data generation. The model consists of a minimalistic unsupervised SparsePCA encoder (with contingent clustering step or log transformation to handle nonlinearity) and XGboost decoder which is SOTA for structured data regression and classification tasks. We study and contrast the methodologies with (variational) autoencoders in several toy low dimensional scenarios to derive necessary intuitions. The framework is applied to high dimensional simulated credit scoring data which parallels real-life financial applications. We applied the method to robustness testing to demonstrate practical use cases. The case study result suggests that the method provides an alternative to raw and quantile perturbation for model robustness testing. We show that the method is simplistic, guarantees interpretability all the way through, does not require extra tuning and provide unique benefits.
title Towards a framework on tabular synthetic data generation: a minimalist approach: theory, use cases, and limitations
topic Machine Learning
Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.10982