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Main Authors: Stachurski, John, Yang, Jingni, Yang, Ziyue
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.11062
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author Stachurski, John
Yang, Jingni
Yang, Ziyue
author_facet Stachurski, John
Yang, Jingni
Yang, Ziyue
contents In the theory of dynamic programming, an optimal policy is a policy whose lifetime value dominates that of all other policies from every possible initial condition in the state space. This raises a natural question: when does optimality from a single state imply optimality from every state? Working in a general setting, we provide sufficient conditions for this property that relate to reachability and irreducibility. Our results have significant implications for modern policy-based algorithms used to solve large-scale dynamic programs. We illustrate our findings by applying them to an optimal savings problem via an algorithm that implements gradient ascent in a policy space constructed from neural networks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_11062
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamic Programming: From Local Optimality to Global Optimality
Stachurski, John
Yang, Jingni
Yang, Ziyue
Optimization and Control
90C39
In the theory of dynamic programming, an optimal policy is a policy whose lifetime value dominates that of all other policies from every possible initial condition in the state space. This raises a natural question: when does optimality from a single state imply optimality from every state? Working in a general setting, we provide sufficient conditions for this property that relate to reachability and irreducibility. Our results have significant implications for modern policy-based algorithms used to solve large-scale dynamic programs. We illustrate our findings by applying them to an optimal savings problem via an algorithm that implements gradient ascent in a policy space constructed from neural networks.
title Dynamic Programming: From Local Optimality to Global Optimality
topic Optimization and Control
90C39
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.11062