Mathematical modelling of the water absorption properties for historical lime-based mortars from Catania (Sicily, Italy)

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Bretti, Gabriella, Belfiore, Cristina M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866917501124739072
author Bretti, Gabriella
Belfiore, Cristina M.
author_facet Bretti, Gabriella
Belfiore, Cristina M.
contents In this paper we propose a mathematical model of the capillary and permeability properties of lime-based mortars from the historic built heritage of Catania (Sicily, Italy) produced by using two different types of volcanic aggregate, i.e. ghiara and azolo. In order to find a formulation for the capillary pressure and the permeability as functions of the saturation level inside the porous medium we calibrate the numerical algorithm against imbibition data. The validation of the mathematical model was done by comparing the experimental retention curve with the one obtained by the simulation algorithm. Indeed, with the proposed approach it was possible to reproduce the main features of the experimentally observed phenomenon for both materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_11129
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mathematical modelling of the water absorption properties for historical lime-based mortars from Catania (Sicily, Italy)
Bretti, Gabriella
Belfiore, Cristina M.
Numerical Analysis
76S05, 65M32
In this paper we propose a mathematical model of the capillary and permeability properties of lime-based mortars from the historic built heritage of Catania (Sicily, Italy) produced by using two different types of volcanic aggregate, i.e. ghiara and azolo. In order to find a formulation for the capillary pressure and the permeability as functions of the saturation level inside the porous medium we calibrate the numerical algorithm against imbibition data. The validation of the mathematical model was done by comparing the experimental retention curve with the one obtained by the simulation algorithm. Indeed, with the proposed approach it was possible to reproduce the main features of the experimentally observed phenomenon for both materials.
title Mathematical modelling of the water absorption properties for historical lime-based mortars from Catania (Sicily, Italy)
topic Numerical Analysis
76S05, 65M32
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.11129