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Main Authors: Ta, Na, Jiao, Fang, Lin, Cong, Shen, Cuihua
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.11205
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author Ta, Na
Jiao, Fang
Lin, Cong
Shen, Cuihua
author_facet Ta, Na
Jiao, Fang
Lin, Cong
Shen, Cuihua
contents The (re)creation and distribution of cultural products such as music are increasingly shaped by digital platforms. This study explores how TikTok and Spotify, situated in different governance and user contexts, could influence digital music production and reception within each platform and between each other. Focusing on daily hit song charts as the embodiment of platformization, we collected and analyzed a two-year longitudinal dataset on TikTok and Spotify. We tested the relationships between elements of platformization and hit song popularity within each platform, and examined cross-platform influence flow. Results reveal significant differences in major label, genre, and content features among hit songs on TikTok and Spotify, which can be explained by their distinct platformization practices. We also found some evidence that hit song popularity on Spotify might precede that on TikTok. This study illustrates both the platform-specific mechanisms of TikTok and Spotify and their interconnectedness in the cultural production ecosystem.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_11205
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Examining Platformization in Cultural Production: A Comparative Computational Analysis of Hit Songs on TikTok and Spotify
Ta, Na
Jiao, Fang
Lin, Cong
Shen, Cuihua
Social and Information Networks
The (re)creation and distribution of cultural products such as music are increasingly shaped by digital platforms. This study explores how TikTok and Spotify, situated in different governance and user contexts, could influence digital music production and reception within each platform and between each other. Focusing on daily hit song charts as the embodiment of platformization, we collected and analyzed a two-year longitudinal dataset on TikTok and Spotify. We tested the relationships between elements of platformization and hit song popularity within each platform, and examined cross-platform influence flow. Results reveal significant differences in major label, genre, and content features among hit songs on TikTok and Spotify, which can be explained by their distinct platformization practices. We also found some evidence that hit song popularity on Spotify might precede that on TikTok. This study illustrates both the platform-specific mechanisms of TikTok and Spotify and their interconnectedness in the cultural production ecosystem.
title Examining Platformization in Cultural Production: A Comparative Computational Analysis of Hit Songs on TikTok and Spotify
topic Social and Information Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.11205