Overtones and Nonlinearities in Binary Black Hole Ringdowns

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Giesler, Matthew, Ma, Sizheng, Mitman, Keefe, Oshita, Naritaka, Teukolsky, Saul A., Boyle, Michael, Deppe, Nils, Kidder, Lawrence E., Moxon, Jordan, Nelli, Kyle C., Pfeiffer, Harald P., Scheel, Mark A., Throwe, William, Vu, Nils L.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Giesler, Matthew
Ma, Sizheng
Mitman, Keefe
Oshita, Naritaka
Teukolsky, Saul A.
Boyle, Michael
Deppe, Nils
Kidder, Lawrence E.
Moxon, Jordan
Nelli, Kyle C.
Pfeiffer, Harald P.
Scheel, Mark A.
Throwe, William
Vu, Nils L.
author_facet Giesler, Matthew
Ma, Sizheng
Mitman, Keefe
Oshita, Naritaka
Teukolsky, Saul A.
Boyle, Michael
Deppe, Nils
Kidder, Lawrence E.
Moxon, Jordan
Nelli, Kyle C.
Pfeiffer, Harald P.
Scheel, Mark A.
Throwe, William
Vu, Nils L.
contents Using high-accuracy numerical relativity waveforms, we confirm the presence of numerous overtones of the $\ell=2$, $m=2$ quasinormal mode early in the ringdown of binary black hole mergers. We do this by demonstrating the stability of the mode amplitudes at different fit times, ruling out the possibility that a linear superposition of modes unphysically fits a highly nonlinear part of the waveform. We also find a number of previously unidentified subdominant second-order quasinormal modes in the $(2,2)$ mode. Even though these modes are mathematically nonlinear, they nevertheless confirm the validity of perturbation theory as a good approximation for describing much of the ringdown.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_11269
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Overtones and Nonlinearities in Binary Black Hole Ringdowns
Giesler, Matthew
Ma, Sizheng
Mitman, Keefe
Oshita, Naritaka
Teukolsky, Saul A.
Boyle, Michael
Deppe, Nils
Kidder, Lawrence E.
Moxon, Jordan
Nelli, Kyle C.
Pfeiffer, Harald P.
Scheel, Mark A.
Throwe, William
Vu, Nils L.
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Using high-accuracy numerical relativity waveforms, we confirm the presence of numerous overtones of the $\ell=2$, $m=2$ quasinormal mode early in the ringdown of binary black hole mergers. We do this by demonstrating the stability of the mode amplitudes at different fit times, ruling out the possibility that a linear superposition of modes unphysically fits a highly nonlinear part of the waveform. We also find a number of previously unidentified subdominant second-order quasinormal modes in the $(2,2)$ mode. Even though these modes are mathematically nonlinear, they nevertheless confirm the validity of perturbation theory as a good approximation for describing much of the ringdown.
title Overtones and Nonlinearities in Binary Black Hole Ringdowns
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.11269