Mitigating Knowledge Conflicts in Language Model-Driven Question Answering

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Cao, Han, Zhang, Zhaoyang, Li, Xiangtian, Wu, Chufan, Zhang, Hansong, Zhang, Wenqing
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Cao, Han
Zhang, Zhaoyang
Li, Xiangtian
Wu, Chufan
Zhang, Hansong
Zhang, Wenqing
author_facet Cao, Han
Zhang, Zhaoyang
Li, Xiangtian
Wu, Chufan
Zhang, Hansong
Zhang, Wenqing
contents In the context of knowledge-driven seq-to-seq generation tasks, such as document-based question answering and document summarization systems, two fundamental knowledge sources play crucial roles: the inherent knowledge embedded within model parameters and the external knowledge obtained through context. Recent studies revealed a significant challenge: when there exists a misalignment between the model's inherent knowledge and the ground truth answers in training data, the system may exhibit problematic behaviors during inference, such as ignoring input context, or generating unfaithful content. Our investigation proposes a strategy to minimize hallucination by building explicit connection between source inputs and generated outputs. We specifically target a common hallucination pattern in question answering, examining how the correspondence between entities and their contexts during model training influences the system's performance at inference time.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_11344
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mitigating Knowledge Conflicts in Language Model-Driven Question Answering
Cao, Han
Zhang, Zhaoyang
Li, Xiangtian
Wu, Chufan
Zhang, Hansong
Zhang, Wenqing
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
In the context of knowledge-driven seq-to-seq generation tasks, such as document-based question answering and document summarization systems, two fundamental knowledge sources play crucial roles: the inherent knowledge embedded within model parameters and the external knowledge obtained through context. Recent studies revealed a significant challenge: when there exists a misalignment between the model's inherent knowledge and the ground truth answers in training data, the system may exhibit problematic behaviors during inference, such as ignoring input context, or generating unfaithful content. Our investigation proposes a strategy to minimize hallucination by building explicit connection between source inputs and generated outputs. We specifically target a common hallucination pattern in question answering, examining how the correspondence between entities and their contexts during model training influences the system's performance at inference time.
title Mitigating Knowledge Conflicts in Language Model-Driven Question Answering
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.11344