Quantum Coherence: A Fundamental Resource for Establishing Genuine Multipartite Correlations

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Wang, Zong, Guo, Zhihua, Chen, Zhihua, Li, Ming, Zhou, Zihang, Zhang, Chengjie, Fei, Shao-Ming, Ma, Zhihao
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Wang, Zong
Guo, Zhihua
Chen, Zhihua
Li, Ming
Zhou, Zihang
Zhang, Chengjie
Fei, Shao-Ming
Ma, Zhihao
author_facet Wang, Zong
Guo, Zhihua
Chen, Zhihua
Li, Ming
Zhou, Zihang
Zhang, Chengjie
Fei, Shao-Ming
Ma, Zhihao
contents We establish the profound equivalence between measures of genuine multipartite entanglement(GME) and their corresponding coherence measures. Initially we construct two distinct classes of measures for genuine multipartite entanglement utilizing real symmetric concave functions and the convex roof technique. We then demonstrate that all coherence measures for any qudit states, defined through the convex roof approach, are identical to our two classes of GME measures of the states combined with an incoherent ancilla under a unitary incoherent operation. This relationship implies that genuine multipartite entanglement can be generated from the coherence inherent in an initial state through the unitary incoherent operations. Furthermore, we explore the interplay between coherence and other forms of genuine quantum correlations, specifically genuine multipartite steering and genuine multipartite nonlocality. In the instance of special three-qubit X-states (only nonzero elements of X-state are diagonal or antidiagonal when written in an orthonormal basis), we find that genuine multipartite steering and nonlocality are present if and only if the coherence exists in the corresponding qubit states.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_11485
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum Coherence: A Fundamental Resource for Establishing Genuine Multipartite Correlations
Wang, Zong
Guo, Zhihua
Chen, Zhihua
Li, Ming
Zhou, Zihang
Zhang, Chengjie
Fei, Shao-Ming
Ma, Zhihao
Quantum Physics
We establish the profound equivalence between measures of genuine multipartite entanglement(GME) and their corresponding coherence measures. Initially we construct two distinct classes of measures for genuine multipartite entanglement utilizing real symmetric concave functions and the convex roof technique. We then demonstrate that all coherence measures for any qudit states, defined through the convex roof approach, are identical to our two classes of GME measures of the states combined with an incoherent ancilla under a unitary incoherent operation. This relationship implies that genuine multipartite entanglement can be generated from the coherence inherent in an initial state through the unitary incoherent operations. Furthermore, we explore the interplay between coherence and other forms of genuine quantum correlations, specifically genuine multipartite steering and genuine multipartite nonlocality. In the instance of special three-qubit X-states (only nonzero elements of X-state are diagonal or antidiagonal when written in an orthonormal basis), we find that genuine multipartite steering and nonlocality are present if and only if the coherence exists in the corresponding qubit states.
title Quantum Coherence: A Fundamental Resource for Establishing Genuine Multipartite Correlations
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.11485