Principal minors of tree distance matrices

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Richman, Harry, Shokrieh, Farbod, Wu, Chenxi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Richman, Harry
Shokrieh, Farbod
Wu, Chenxi
author_facet Richman, Harry
Shokrieh, Farbod
Wu, Chenxi
contents We prove that the principal minors of the distance matrix of a tree satisfy a combinatorial expression involving counts of rooted spanning forests of the underlying tree. This generalizes a result of Graham and Pollak, and refines a result of Graham and Lovász on the coefficients of the characteristic polynomial of the distance matrix. We also give such an expression for the case of trees with edge lengths. We use arguments motivated by potential theory on graphs. Our formulas can be expressed in terms of evaluations of Symanzik polynomials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_11488
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Principal minors of tree distance matrices
Richman, Harry
Shokrieh, Farbod
Wu, Chenxi
Combinatorics
05C50, 05C05, 05C12, 05C30, 31C15
We prove that the principal minors of the distance matrix of a tree satisfy a combinatorial expression involving counts of rooted spanning forests of the underlying tree. This generalizes a result of Graham and Pollak, and refines a result of Graham and Lovász on the coefficients of the characteristic polynomial of the distance matrix. We also give such an expression for the case of trees with edge lengths. We use arguments motivated by potential theory on graphs. Our formulas can be expressed in terms of evaluations of Symanzik polynomials.
title Principal minors of tree distance matrices
topic Combinatorics
05C50, 05C05, 05C12, 05C30, 31C15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.11488