Using voice analysis as an early indicator of risk for depression in young adults

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Scherer, Klaus R., Burkhardt, Felix, Reichel, Uwe D., Eyben, Florian, Schuller, Björn W.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Scherer, Klaus R.
Burkhardt, Felix
Reichel, Uwe D.
Eyben, Florian
Schuller, Björn W.
author_facet Scherer, Klaus R.
Burkhardt, Felix
Reichel, Uwe D.
Eyben, Florian
Schuller, Björn W.
contents Increasingly frequent publications in the literature report voice quality differences between depressed patients and controls. Here, we examine the possibility of using voice analysis as an early warning signal for the development of emotion disturbances in young adults. As part of a major interdisciplinary European research project in four countries (ECoWeB), examining the effects of web-based prevention programs to reduce the risk for depression in young adults, we analyzed a large number of acoustic voice characteristics in vocal reports of emotions experienced by the participants on a specific day. We were able to identify a number of significant differences in acoustic cues, particularly with respect to the energy distribution in the voice spectrum, encouraging further research efforts to develop promising non-obtrusive risk indicators in the normal speaking voice. This is particularly important in the case of young adults who are less likely to exhibit standard risk factors for depression such as negative life experiences.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_11541
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Using voice analysis as an early indicator of risk for depression in young adults
Scherer, Klaus R.
Burkhardt, Felix
Reichel, Uwe D.
Eyben, Florian
Schuller, Björn W.
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
Increasingly frequent publications in the literature report voice quality differences between depressed patients and controls. Here, we examine the possibility of using voice analysis as an early warning signal for the development of emotion disturbances in young adults. As part of a major interdisciplinary European research project in four countries (ECoWeB), examining the effects of web-based prevention programs to reduce the risk for depression in young adults, we analyzed a large number of acoustic voice characteristics in vocal reports of emotions experienced by the participants on a specific day. We were able to identify a number of significant differences in acoustic cues, particularly with respect to the energy distribution in the voice spectrum, encouraging further research efforts to develop promising non-obtrusive risk indicators in the normal speaking voice. This is particularly important in the case of young adults who are less likely to exhibit standard risk factors for depression such as negative life experiences.
title Using voice analysis as an early indicator of risk for depression in young adults
topic Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.11541