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Main Authors: Pappone, Francesco, Califano, Federico, Tafani, Marco
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.11693
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author Pappone, Francesco
Califano, Federico
Tafani, Marco
author_facet Pappone, Francesco
Califano, Federico
Tafani, Marco
contents Accurately determining the geographic origin of mineral samples is pivotal for applications in geology, mineralogy, and material science. Leveraging the comprehensive Raman spectral data from the RRUFF database, this study introduces a novel machine learning framework aimed at geolocating mineral specimens at the country level. We employ a one-dimensional ConvNeXt1D neural network architecture to classify mineral spectra based solely on their spectral signatures. The processed dataset comprises over 32,900 mineral samples, predominantly natural, spanning 101 countries. Through five-fold cross-validation, the ConvNeXt1D model achieved an impressive average classification accuracy of 93%, demonstrating its efficacy in capturing geospatial patterns inherent in Raman spectra.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_11693
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle From Spectra to Geography: Intelligent Mapping of RRUFF Mineral Data
Pappone, Francesco
Califano, Federico
Tafani, Marco
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Image and Video Processing
Computational Physics
Accurately determining the geographic origin of mineral samples is pivotal for applications in geology, mineralogy, and material science. Leveraging the comprehensive Raman spectral data from the RRUFF database, this study introduces a novel machine learning framework aimed at geolocating mineral specimens at the country level. We employ a one-dimensional ConvNeXt1D neural network architecture to classify mineral spectra based solely on their spectral signatures. The processed dataset comprises over 32,900 mineral samples, predominantly natural, spanning 101 countries. Through five-fold cross-validation, the ConvNeXt1D model achieved an impressive average classification accuracy of 93%, demonstrating its efficacy in capturing geospatial patterns inherent in Raman spectra.
title From Spectra to Geography: Intelligent Mapping of RRUFF Mineral Data
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Image and Video Processing
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.11693