Modelling financial returns with mixtures of generalized normal distributions

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autore principale: Duttilo, Pierdomenico
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866910703973040128
author Duttilo, Pierdomenico
author_facet Duttilo, Pierdomenico
contents This PhD Thesis presents an investigation into the analysis of financial returns using mixture models, focusing on mixtures of generalized normal distributions (MGND) and their extensions. The study addresses several critical issues encountered in the estimation process and proposes innovative solutions to enhance accuracy and efficiency. In Chapter 2, the focus lies on the MGND model and its estimation via expectation conditional maximization (ECM) and generalized expectation maximization (GEM) algorithms. A thorough exploration reveals a degeneracy issue when estimating the shape parameter. Several algorithms are proposed to overcome this critical issue. Chapter 3 extends the theoretical perspective by applying the MGND model on several stock market indices. A two-step approach is proposed for identifying turmoil days and estimating returns and volatility. Chapter 4 introduces constrained mixture of generalized normal distributions (CMGND), enhancing interpretability and efficiency by imposing constraints on parameters. Simulation results highlight the benefits of constrained parameter estimation. Finally, Chapter 5 introduces generalized normal distribution-hidden Markov models (GND-HMMs) able to capture the dynamic nature of financial returns. This manuscript contributes to the statistical modelling of financial returns by offering flexible, parsimonious, and interpretable frameworks. The proposed mixture models capture complex patterns in financial data, thereby facilitating more informed decision-making in financial analysis and risk management.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_11847
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Modelling financial returns with mixtures of generalized normal distributions
Duttilo, Pierdomenico
Statistical Finance
Methodology
This PhD Thesis presents an investigation into the analysis of financial returns using mixture models, focusing on mixtures of generalized normal distributions (MGND) and their extensions. The study addresses several critical issues encountered in the estimation process and proposes innovative solutions to enhance accuracy and efficiency. In Chapter 2, the focus lies on the MGND model and its estimation via expectation conditional maximization (ECM) and generalized expectation maximization (GEM) algorithms. A thorough exploration reveals a degeneracy issue when estimating the shape parameter. Several algorithms are proposed to overcome this critical issue. Chapter 3 extends the theoretical perspective by applying the MGND model on several stock market indices. A two-step approach is proposed for identifying turmoil days and estimating returns and volatility. Chapter 4 introduces constrained mixture of generalized normal distributions (CMGND), enhancing interpretability and efficiency by imposing constraints on parameters. Simulation results highlight the benefits of constrained parameter estimation. Finally, Chapter 5 introduces generalized normal distribution-hidden Markov models (GND-HMMs) able to capture the dynamic nature of financial returns. This manuscript contributes to the statistical modelling of financial returns by offering flexible, parsimonious, and interpretable frameworks. The proposed mixture models capture complex patterns in financial data, thereby facilitating more informed decision-making in financial analysis and risk management.
title Modelling financial returns with mixtures of generalized normal distributions
topic Statistical Finance
Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.11847